1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 3 00:00:09,301 --> 00:00:10,821 We used to summer in andover, Maine, 4 00:00:11,094 --> 00:00:13,335 and the trail used to run right by, so I spent 5 00:00:14,223 --> 00:00:16,509 my whole childhood walking up and down the trail, 6 00:00:16,808 --> 00:00:17,808 fishing and... 7 00:00:19,811 --> 00:00:22,143 One day, I asked my father where this trail went 8 00:00:22,439 --> 00:00:25,556 and he's like, "this trail goes all the way to Georgia." 9 00:00:25,859 --> 00:00:27,099 And I'm like, "you're kidding." 10 00:00:27,402 --> 00:00:27,891 "Yep, if you go that way 11 00:00:28,195 --> 00:00:29,714 "you'll go to Georgia, if you go that way, 12 00:00:29,738 --> 00:00:31,194 "you go to mount katahdin." 13 00:00:32,241 --> 00:00:33,968 And ever since then it was always in the back 14 00:00:33,992 --> 00:00:35,823 of my mind that I've gotta hike this trail. 15 00:01:12,364 --> 00:01:15,231 April 10th, 2014, 16 00:01:16,243 --> 00:01:17,243 amicalola lodge. 17 00:01:19,037 --> 00:01:20,447 Down here in northern Georgia. 18 00:01:22,332 --> 00:01:24,539 Sleeping bag at the very bottom. 19 00:01:25,669 --> 00:01:28,001 Big jacket and my rain jacket. 20 00:01:28,297 --> 00:01:30,583 And rain pants, don't need those yet. 21 00:01:30,882 --> 00:01:33,294 Hopefully, won't need them too much. 22 00:01:33,594 --> 00:01:34,083 Though I'm sure I will. 23 00:01:34,386 --> 00:01:37,878 - Oh man, that's a jinx. - And, 24 00:01:38,181 --> 00:01:39,842 let's see, food. 25 00:01:40,142 --> 00:01:41,142 Strap on my tent. 26 00:01:42,185 --> 00:01:44,767 See some bulge in some spots. 27 00:01:50,277 --> 00:01:51,277 All right. 28 00:01:54,948 --> 00:01:58,361 Amicalola state park, 29 00:01:58,660 --> 00:02:01,242 start of the approach trail, weighing the pack. 30 00:02:01,538 --> 00:02:03,119 Weight is... 31 00:02:03,415 --> 00:02:05,531 Looks like about 44, 43. 32 00:02:10,297 --> 00:02:13,960 And so my journey of nearly 2200 miles began 33 00:02:14,259 --> 00:02:16,921 with these steps towards the appalachian trail. 34 00:02:17,220 --> 00:02:18,380 For the next six months, 35 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:21,217 I followed the trail through 14 states. 36 00:02:22,351 --> 00:02:25,843 My ultimate destination, Maine's mount katahdin. 37 00:02:26,146 --> 00:02:27,886 To reach the trail's official start point 38 00:02:28,190 --> 00:02:31,478 on springer mountain, I first climbed the approach trail 39 00:02:31,777 --> 00:02:34,143 in amicalola falls state park. 40 00:02:37,115 --> 00:02:40,152 The park derives its name from a cherokee word 41 00:02:40,452 --> 00:02:42,864 meaning tumbling waters. 42 00:02:43,163 --> 00:02:44,390 I looked online to see what people thought 43 00:02:44,414 --> 00:02:45,904 of the approach trail. 44 00:02:46,208 --> 00:02:48,790 Seems some people thought it was really hard 45 00:02:49,086 --> 00:02:51,668 and some people thought it was a piece of cake. 46 00:02:52,756 --> 00:02:53,756 I guess it depends on 47 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:55,800 how in shape you are. 48 00:03:01,431 --> 00:03:03,171 I reached the top of springer 49 00:03:03,475 --> 00:03:06,091 already wondering what I'd gotten myself into. 50 00:03:06,395 --> 00:03:09,011 My goal to hike the entire appalachian trail 51 00:03:09,314 --> 00:03:12,101 now seemed like a crazy, impossible dream. 52 00:03:12,401 --> 00:03:15,734 But the story of this trail is of an impossible dream 53 00:03:16,029 --> 00:03:17,029 that came true. 54 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:19,191 The appalachian trail, as an idea, 55 00:03:19,491 --> 00:03:21,356 came from a guy named Benton mackaye. 56 00:03:21,660 --> 00:03:24,823 Benton mackaye was born in 1879 57 00:03:25,122 --> 00:03:26,532 in stamford, Connecticut. 58 00:03:26,832 --> 00:03:28,914 Even though a young mackaye once wrote, 59 00:03:33,463 --> 00:03:35,795 he would later attend Harvard university. 60 00:03:36,091 --> 00:03:39,800 After graduating in 1905 with a master's in forestry, 61 00:03:40,095 --> 00:03:41,926 mackaye went on to teach at Harvard 62 00:03:42,222 --> 00:03:44,964 and to work for the government as a regional planner. 63 00:03:45,267 --> 00:03:49,260 In 1915, he married suffragist and peace advocate 64 00:03:49,563 --> 00:03:52,680 Jessie Hardy stubbs, known as Betty. 65 00:03:52,983 --> 00:03:55,349 But it seems the difficult life of an activist 66 00:03:55,652 --> 00:03:58,234 took a severe toll on Betty's mental health. 67 00:03:58,530 --> 00:04:02,022 In 1921, she suffered her final nervous breakdown. 68 00:04:06,997 --> 00:04:08,658 To help his wife recover, 69 00:04:08,957 --> 00:04:11,164 mackaye planned a trip to the countryside. 70 00:04:12,252 --> 00:04:13,662 While the couple prepared to depart 71 00:04:13,962 --> 00:04:15,918 from grand central station, 72 00:04:16,214 --> 00:04:18,421 Betty fled and jumped to her death 73 00:04:18,717 --> 00:04:20,253 into New York's east river. 74 00:04:22,012 --> 00:04:24,128 Mackaye was heartbroken. 75 00:04:24,431 --> 00:04:27,719 Encouraged by friends, he distracted himself from grief 76 00:04:28,018 --> 00:04:31,510 by putting his idea for an appalachian trail on paper. 77 00:04:31,813 --> 00:04:34,600 His proposal was published October of that year. 78 00:04:34,900 --> 00:04:37,858 Mackaye's original idea for the project included 79 00:04:38,153 --> 00:04:41,361 the footpath, shelter camps for hikers to stay at 80 00:04:41,656 --> 00:04:45,365 and two types of communities where people could live, 81 00:04:45,660 --> 00:04:48,072 community groups, camps where people could stay 82 00:04:48,371 --> 00:04:51,238 for recreation, recuperation and study 83 00:04:51,541 --> 00:04:54,248 and food and farm camps which would provide employment 84 00:04:54,544 --> 00:04:56,330 for those wanting to work off the land. 85 00:04:56,630 --> 00:04:59,372 His concept for the trail was to build 86 00:04:59,674 --> 00:05:01,335 a long-distance hiking trail 87 00:05:01,635 --> 00:05:04,968 that would allow people to do long hikes 88 00:05:05,263 --> 00:05:07,219 but also would connect rural communities 89 00:05:07,516 --> 00:05:09,632 along the trail path. 90 00:05:09,935 --> 00:05:12,176 So not many people realize that the second part 91 00:05:12,479 --> 00:05:14,970 of what I just said, was part of his vision. 92 00:05:15,315 --> 00:05:16,475 He wrote, 93 00:05:26,785 --> 00:05:29,652 One such menace was rapid urbanization. 94 00:05:29,955 --> 00:05:31,808 The high value of land in the city 95 00:05:31,832 --> 00:05:34,289 leads to crowded skyscrapers 96 00:05:34,584 --> 00:05:37,200 and people are compelled to live in crowded quarters 97 00:05:37,504 --> 00:05:40,792 while opportunities for recreation and healthful living 98 00:05:41,091 --> 00:05:41,546 are limited. 99 00:05:41,842 --> 00:05:43,457 In the early 20th century, 100 00:05:43,760 --> 00:05:46,376 America's urban population was surpassing 101 00:05:46,680 --> 00:05:49,922 the rural population for the first time in history 102 00:05:50,225 --> 00:05:51,931 and what were once regional cities 103 00:05:52,227 --> 00:05:55,469 were transforming into sprawling metropolitan areas. 104 00:05:55,772 --> 00:05:58,104 Mackaye knew that metropolitan growth 105 00:05:58,400 --> 00:06:00,391 could lead to cultural homogenization 106 00:06:00,694 --> 00:06:02,730 and stifle the sharing of ideas. 107 00:06:04,614 --> 00:06:07,981 He clearly wanted this trail to be away from cities 108 00:06:08,285 --> 00:06:09,965 and away from civilization, which of course 109 00:06:10,245 --> 00:06:15,080 was a lot easier to do in 1920, 1921 when he was 110 00:06:15,542 --> 00:06:17,222 thinking about this and writing about this 111 00:06:17,377 --> 00:06:18,457 than it would be today. 112 00:06:18,753 --> 00:06:20,368 Soon after its publication, 113 00:06:20,672 --> 00:06:22,458 mackaye's proposal caught the eye 114 00:06:22,757 --> 00:06:25,043 of several prominent outdoor organizations. 115 00:06:25,343 --> 00:06:27,379 And that's how the appalachian trail conservancy 116 00:06:27,679 --> 00:06:30,716 was created. It was a meeting in Washington, D.C. 117 00:06:32,142 --> 00:06:35,475 Of trail leaders from a variety of places, 118 00:06:35,770 --> 00:06:38,432 particularly new england and the Washington, D.C. area. 119 00:06:38,732 --> 00:06:40,492 They created the appalachian trail conference 120 00:06:40,692 --> 00:06:42,057 which was our original name. 121 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:44,000 Under this new organization, 122 00:06:44,029 --> 00:06:47,271 the first sections of dedicated trail were built in 1924. 123 00:06:47,574 --> 00:06:49,906 While some of its most important characters 124 00:06:50,201 --> 00:06:51,657 would be introduced later, 125 00:06:51,953 --> 00:06:54,535 the story of the appalachian trail had begun. 126 00:06:57,584 --> 00:07:00,075 There's some really actually very beautiful parts 127 00:07:00,378 --> 00:07:01,378 of Georgia 128 00:07:02,422 --> 00:07:03,457 that 129 00:07:03,757 --> 00:07:04,212 were awesome 130 00:07:04,507 --> 00:07:07,715 and I was imagining how much better looking they would be 131 00:07:08,011 --> 00:07:09,296 in two or three weeks. 132 00:07:09,596 --> 00:07:11,236 - When spring was there? - I was like, aw, 133 00:07:11,264 --> 00:07:14,756 it's so gray right now, I'm sure this is a great view 134 00:07:15,060 --> 00:07:16,662 when there's, you know, actually looks like 135 00:07:16,686 --> 00:07:17,926 there's trees on it. 136 00:07:18,021 --> 00:07:18,510 When there's a color besides brown? 137 00:07:18,813 --> 00:07:21,395 - Yeah! - Most northbound thru-hikers 138 00:07:21,691 --> 00:07:23,477 start in march and early April. 139 00:07:23,777 --> 00:07:26,268 Georgia was tough just because it was cold and wet 140 00:07:26,571 --> 00:07:28,607 and there was always the danger of hypothermia. 141 00:07:30,450 --> 00:07:32,315 Our last night in Georgia it actually, 142 00:07:32,619 --> 00:07:35,201 there was like a show cover when we woke up 143 00:07:35,497 --> 00:07:37,533 so our tent had a little bit of show on it. 144 00:07:37,832 --> 00:07:40,244 And taking down the tent at that point in the morning 145 00:07:40,543 --> 00:07:43,535 when it's like 16 degrees or something like that, 146 00:07:43,838 --> 00:07:45,328 you can't feel your fingers. 147 00:07:45,632 --> 00:07:48,169 One place of relief from the cold is neel gap, 148 00:07:48,468 --> 00:07:51,505 home of the mountain crossings outfitter and hostel. 149 00:07:51,805 --> 00:07:53,199 Mount crossings is an outdoor store, 150 00:07:53,223 --> 00:07:55,555 it's located directly on the appalachian trail 151 00:07:55,850 --> 00:07:58,387 just under 31 miles from springer mountain, 152 00:07:58,687 --> 00:08:00,973 which is the Southern terminus of the trail. 153 00:08:01,272 --> 00:08:04,230 It's the first outdoors store that hikers come to. 154 00:08:04,526 --> 00:08:06,733 Neel gap is one of the southernmost points 155 00:08:07,028 --> 00:08:10,395 where hikers can resupply food and equipment. 156 00:08:10,699 --> 00:08:13,361 The majority of resupplies are done in trail towns. 157 00:08:13,660 --> 00:08:15,025 I thru-hiked back in 2000, 158 00:08:15,328 --> 00:08:18,365 no one had cell phones back then so, you know, 159 00:08:18,665 --> 00:08:20,997 people like calling the day before they hit town 160 00:08:21,292 --> 00:08:24,455 to make reservations in hotels is really weird. 161 00:08:24,754 --> 00:08:26,874 There's a lot more shuttle services in and out of town 162 00:08:27,090 --> 00:08:30,082 so there's less hitchhiking it seems like. 163 00:08:30,385 --> 00:08:31,737 He's like, "I'll give you guys a hitch back 164 00:08:31,761 --> 00:08:34,298 "as long as you guys aren't gonna hurt me." 165 00:08:34,597 --> 00:08:37,430 I'm like, "we're hiking the appalachian trail, 166 00:08:37,726 --> 00:08:40,559 "I don't think any of us have the energy to hurt you." 167 00:08:40,854 --> 00:08:43,846 The trail towns are very hiker friendly. 168 00:08:44,149 --> 00:08:45,149 Mostly. 169 00:08:45,692 --> 00:08:48,274 Have you had any favorite trail towns? 170 00:08:48,570 --> 00:08:50,450 I think hiawassee might have been my favorite, 171 00:08:50,697 --> 00:08:53,279 maybe just because it was the first one I went into. 172 00:09:04,711 --> 00:09:06,731 As long-distance hiking has become more 173 00:09:06,755 --> 00:09:09,997 and more popular, a cottage industry of hostels 174 00:09:10,300 --> 00:09:11,790 has grown along the trail. 175 00:09:12,093 --> 00:09:14,630 For many years, hiawassee was home 176 00:09:14,929 --> 00:09:16,419 to the blueberry patch hostel 177 00:09:16,723 --> 00:09:18,509 which provided a place to stay and eat 178 00:09:18,808 --> 00:09:21,550 for no more than an optional donation. 179 00:09:21,853 --> 00:09:23,809 But all good things must come to an end 180 00:09:24,105 --> 00:09:26,847 and after many years, the owhers decided to close 181 00:09:27,150 --> 00:09:30,517 the blueberry patch hostel for good in 2015. 182 00:09:34,199 --> 00:09:36,110 A few days after leaving Georgia 183 00:09:36,409 --> 00:09:38,525 and crossing into north Carolina, 184 00:09:38,828 --> 00:09:40,614 I had another great breakfast 185 00:09:40,914 --> 00:09:43,576 when I hit deep gap on easter Sunday. 186 00:09:43,875 --> 00:09:47,538 The easter feast volunteers know what hikers want. 187 00:09:47,837 --> 00:09:49,577 Their omelets are appropriately sized 188 00:09:49,881 --> 00:09:52,497 for people who spend their days walking over mountains. 189 00:09:52,801 --> 00:09:54,737 Now we're gonna hand this to you but it takes 190 00:09:54,761 --> 00:09:57,343 two hands, you gotta hold your plate with two hands. 191 00:09:58,389 --> 00:10:00,029 The at easter feast is put on 192 00:10:00,100 --> 00:10:02,557 by thru-hiker Jerry Parker with the assistance 193 00:10:02,852 --> 00:10:05,218 of his daughter, Megan, a thru-hiker herself. 194 00:10:05,522 --> 00:10:08,639 Mr. Parker immortalized his 1979 hike 195 00:10:08,942 --> 00:10:12,230 with the beer drinker and ice cream eater's guide to the at, 196 00:10:12,529 --> 00:10:15,066 the first-ever thru-hiker guidebook. 197 00:10:15,365 --> 00:10:18,607 I had just an old f-150 Ford pickup truck and I 198 00:10:18,910 --> 00:10:21,276 initially went by myself and sat on the tailgate 199 00:10:21,579 --> 00:10:23,911 and I fed people, either we cooked eggs 200 00:10:24,207 --> 00:10:25,207 or we cooked hotdogs. 201 00:10:25,291 --> 00:10:28,749 I conscripted Megan at, she thinks it was the age of 12, 202 00:10:29,045 --> 00:10:31,252 she's 28 now. 203 00:10:31,548 --> 00:10:32,668 I conscripted her to help me 204 00:10:32,924 --> 00:10:35,131 and then my sister, who is the cook over there, 205 00:10:35,426 --> 00:10:38,168 she joined us not too many years after. 206 00:10:38,471 --> 00:10:39,865 - Maybe a year or two? - A year or two after that. 207 00:10:39,889 --> 00:10:42,551 - Not long. - And so from the three of us, 208 00:10:42,851 --> 00:10:44,557 we've just sort of grown exponentially. 209 00:10:44,853 --> 00:10:46,293 In addition to omelets, 210 00:10:46,437 --> 00:10:48,143 the easter feast volunteers 211 00:10:48,439 --> 00:10:52,773 freely provide sandwiches, homemade desserts and more. 212 00:10:53,069 --> 00:10:56,402 It was the best trail magic I received during my hike. 213 00:10:56,698 --> 00:10:59,360 Trail magic is really anything you do 214 00:10:59,659 --> 00:11:02,196 that's nice for the appalachian trail hikers, 215 00:11:02,495 --> 00:11:04,702 anyone going through, if they need food or shelter, 216 00:11:04,998 --> 00:11:07,831 water or a ride or a band-aid, 217 00:11:08,126 --> 00:11:09,966 anything you do to help someone along the trail 218 00:11:10,170 --> 00:11:11,956 is considered trail magic. Right. 219 00:11:12,255 --> 00:11:14,746 And the people that do that are called trail angels. 220 00:11:15,049 --> 00:11:16,710 - Trail magic. - Trail magic is like 221 00:11:17,010 --> 00:11:19,296 the greatest thing that happens in a day. 222 00:11:19,596 --> 00:11:21,757 I think that really makes the trail what it is, 223 00:11:22,056 --> 00:11:26,015 it's not just hiking repetitively every single day, 224 00:11:26,311 --> 00:11:28,677 it's just random acts of kindness like, you know, 225 00:11:28,980 --> 00:11:30,595 a beer or gatorade, some bag of chips, 226 00:11:30,899 --> 00:11:32,139 some people just leave water. 227 00:11:32,442 --> 00:11:33,852 - Yeah. - Some people, you know, 228 00:11:34,152 --> 00:11:36,609 they give you a ride unexpectedly when you didn't even, 229 00:11:36,905 --> 00:11:39,008 weren't even banking on a ride into town or you need one, 230 00:11:39,032 --> 00:11:40,467 like, all right, cool, I'll take it. 231 00:11:40,491 --> 00:11:42,732 We were in... = Franklin. 232 00:11:43,036 --> 00:11:45,448 Franklin and this couple just picked us up 233 00:11:45,747 --> 00:11:48,705 and took us to their house and fed us dinner 234 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:51,161 and we thought that was the most amazing thing. 235 00:11:51,461 --> 00:11:52,781 They let us kayaking on their... 236 00:11:52,921 --> 00:11:54,523 Yeah, they gave us... = on their lake house. 237 00:11:54,547 --> 00:11:55,753 - Yeah. - With their dog. 238 00:11:57,634 --> 00:11:58,694 Then fed us breakfast and dinner. 239 00:11:58,718 --> 00:12:01,004 And then, two days later, or three days later, 240 00:12:01,304 --> 00:12:03,044 it happened again at the noc. 241 00:12:03,348 --> 00:12:05,714 Like this other couple just... Picked us up, 242 00:12:06,017 --> 00:12:09,601 took us out to dinner, gave us a tour of asheville 243 00:12:09,896 --> 00:12:11,761 then drove us back. It was great. 244 00:12:12,065 --> 00:12:13,665 I think we've had more nights in a bed 245 00:12:13,691 --> 00:12:16,558 than in a shelter. - No, no. 246 00:12:16,861 --> 00:12:18,981 I didn't expect the community aspect of it out here, 247 00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:24,115 I expected kind of a backcountry, solitary kind of thing, 248 00:12:24,452 --> 00:12:26,317 that kind of experience. 249 00:12:26,621 --> 00:12:27,861 I've been overwhelmed with the 250 00:12:28,164 --> 00:12:30,280 generosity people have out here. 251 00:12:33,253 --> 00:12:35,619 Oh gatorade, wonderful, thanks a lot. 252 00:12:35,922 --> 00:12:38,208 With so many what I call alumni out there, 253 00:12:38,508 --> 00:12:39,902 there's so much more trail magic 'cause you have 254 00:12:39,926 --> 00:12:42,212 15,000 people that have thru-hiked. 255 00:12:42,512 --> 00:12:45,549 And when I did it, I was only the 884th person 256 00:12:45,848 --> 00:12:48,635 ever to thru-hike in the first 50, 60 years. 257 00:12:48,935 --> 00:12:52,723 And Megan was 898th just to get to Harpers ferry. 258 00:12:53,022 --> 00:12:55,434 There's so many people out there that have hiked the trail 259 00:12:55,733 --> 00:12:56,853 or have connections with it, 260 00:12:57,151 --> 00:12:59,688 we're all gathered at every road crossing from here, 261 00:12:59,988 --> 00:13:00,693 from Georgia to Maine, 262 00:13:00,989 --> 00:13:02,900 we're just trying to help somebody out. 263 00:13:03,199 --> 00:13:04,689 Oh, let me help you! 264 00:13:04,993 --> 00:13:07,484 And that really didn't exist, you know, when I was there. 265 00:13:07,787 --> 00:13:10,494 It's pretty much a utopia out here, 266 00:13:10,790 --> 00:13:12,701 as far as people go. 267 00:13:13,001 --> 00:13:14,311 One imagines Benton mackaye 268 00:13:14,335 --> 00:13:16,917 would be happy to hear the term "utopia" 269 00:13:17,213 --> 00:13:19,374 spoken with regards to the trail. 270 00:13:19,674 --> 00:13:22,541 He was fond of the word. In a 1927 speech, he said, 271 00:13:28,433 --> 00:13:31,721 But as much as he believed in it, mackaye rarely went out 272 00:13:32,020 --> 00:13:35,183 to scout, map and build the trail himself. 273 00:13:35,481 --> 00:13:38,689 In 1926, judge g. Arthur Perkins 274 00:13:38,985 --> 00:13:42,603 was appointed to fill a new england vacancy in the atc. 275 00:13:42,905 --> 00:13:44,486 Perkins rallied new volunteers 276 00:13:44,782 --> 00:13:46,568 to the floundering trail project. 277 00:13:46,868 --> 00:13:50,326 The most important was a 27-year-old maritime lawyer 278 00:13:50,621 --> 00:13:51,827 named myron Avery. 279 00:13:52,123 --> 00:13:54,580 Soon after being introduced to the project, 280 00:13:54,876 --> 00:13:57,492 Avery pushed for a new Washington, D.C. meeting 281 00:13:57,795 --> 00:14:00,707 to rework the appalachian trail conference's purpose. 282 00:14:01,007 --> 00:14:04,966 The new goal was to, 283 00:14:10,850 --> 00:14:13,216 The focus was now on creating a footpath, 284 00:14:13,519 --> 00:14:15,555 building the new communities that mackaye hoped 285 00:14:15,855 --> 00:14:18,767 would connect to the trail was no longer a priority. 286 00:14:19,067 --> 00:14:22,935 Avery became atc chairman in 1931. 287 00:14:23,237 --> 00:14:25,068 With his signature measuring wheel, 288 00:14:25,365 --> 00:14:27,731 he led many of the expeditions to scout 289 00:14:28,034 --> 00:14:30,867 and cut the appalachian trail footpath. 290 00:14:31,162 --> 00:14:33,949 It was Avery who introduced the white blazes 291 00:14:34,248 --> 00:14:37,115 that are still the signature markers of the at today. 292 00:14:37,418 --> 00:14:40,626 He specifically required that blazes should be, 293 00:14:46,719 --> 00:14:48,801 I think he had a passion for excellence. 294 00:14:49,097 --> 00:14:53,932 He had a strong commitment to hiking and outdoor recreation 295 00:14:54,227 --> 00:14:55,717 and the appalachian trail was unique, 296 00:14:56,020 --> 00:14:59,228 it was the first long-distance hiking trail in the world, 297 00:14:59,524 --> 00:15:00,809 you know, of this length. 298 00:15:01,109 --> 00:15:04,772 And so I think he had a vision for 299 00:15:05,071 --> 00:15:07,562 how do you make this trail sustainable 300 00:15:07,865 --> 00:15:10,151 and he pushed and pushed and pushed 301 00:15:10,451 --> 00:15:13,409 and often made people angry because, 302 00:15:13,704 --> 00:15:15,820 you know, it was kind of myron's way or no way. 303 00:15:16,124 --> 00:15:18,285 I mean, he said here's the vision, let's go do it. 304 00:15:18,584 --> 00:15:21,451 He didn't ask for a lot of ideas from other people. 305 00:15:21,754 --> 00:15:24,166 One trail club supervisor said of Avery, 306 00:15:44,235 --> 00:15:46,942 The friendly town of Franklin, north Carolina 307 00:15:47,238 --> 00:15:49,570 encourages hikers to stop by the brew pub 308 00:15:49,866 --> 00:15:51,777 inside the local outfitter 309 00:15:52,076 --> 00:15:54,158 and add their trail names to the wall. 310 00:15:55,413 --> 00:15:58,951 Whether personally chosen or bestowed by others, 311 00:15:59,250 --> 00:16:01,161 most hikers go by their trail names 312 00:16:01,461 --> 00:16:03,497 in lieu of their real ones. 313 00:16:03,796 --> 00:16:08,085 I included my own recently-bestowed trail name, no pants. 314 00:16:10,011 --> 00:16:13,174 I got caught in a torrential downpour, soaking my clothes. 315 00:16:13,473 --> 00:16:16,840 At the nearest shelter, I hung the wet articles to dry 316 00:16:17,143 --> 00:16:20,886 but continued on, accidentally leaving one item behind. 317 00:16:21,189 --> 00:16:24,773 Fortunately, another group of hikers found my pants 318 00:16:25,067 --> 00:16:27,900 and arrived at the next shelter looking for someone with 319 00:16:28,196 --> 00:16:29,196 no pants. 320 00:16:29,322 --> 00:16:32,735 My pants were returned and I now had my trail name. 321 00:16:35,786 --> 00:16:36,786 I'm forest. 322 00:16:38,498 --> 00:16:39,613 I'm flojack. 323 00:16:40,833 --> 00:16:41,993 And... 324 00:16:43,169 --> 00:16:45,330 Mother earth gave us our trail names. 325 00:16:45,630 --> 00:16:46,630 Mm-hmm. 326 00:16:46,881 --> 00:16:48,371 My trail name is bee sting. 327 00:16:49,592 --> 00:16:50,903 Did you get a bee sting early on? 328 00:16:50,927 --> 00:16:54,636 I got stung about six times up in Maine in one day. 329 00:16:54,931 --> 00:16:56,296 My trail name is indy. 330 00:16:56,599 --> 00:16:57,964 My trail name is frank. 331 00:16:58,267 --> 00:17:00,098 My trail name is Mac daddy. 332 00:17:00,394 --> 00:17:03,136 After looking at several trail names, 333 00:17:03,439 --> 00:17:06,772 my wife and I conferred 334 00:17:07,068 --> 00:17:09,024 with respect to the name resolute. 335 00:17:10,404 --> 00:17:13,646 The dictionary definition of resolute is to pursue 336 00:17:15,034 --> 00:17:18,572 and keep pursuing an admirable purpose or cause 337 00:17:18,871 --> 00:17:23,535 and I had started having heart trouble almost two years ago 338 00:17:23,834 --> 00:17:26,576 and took about a year and a half to get through 339 00:17:26,879 --> 00:17:28,039 the treatment for that. 340 00:17:28,339 --> 00:17:31,297 So felt like that resolute 341 00:17:32,218 --> 00:17:36,302 described coming back from a heart condition. 342 00:17:36,597 --> 00:17:39,634 And then an irony of my story is I found out 343 00:17:39,934 --> 00:17:43,017 the stint that they used 344 00:17:43,312 --> 00:17:46,224 in my heart for my microvascular disease 345 00:17:46,524 --> 00:17:48,139 is called the resolute stint. 346 00:17:48,442 --> 00:17:50,728 I did not know that until after I'd chosen, 347 00:17:51,028 --> 00:17:52,518 already chosen the name resolute. 348 00:17:52,822 --> 00:17:55,063 - What's your trail name? - I don't have a trail name. 349 00:17:55,366 --> 00:17:56,760 I think they're kind of silly and I don't really feel like 350 00:17:56,784 --> 00:17:57,273 having one. 351 00:17:57,577 --> 00:18:00,193 I don't like dislike trail names but 352 00:18:01,247 --> 00:18:03,613 I just feel too ambivalent to start calling myself 353 00:18:03,916 --> 00:18:04,996 by something like that. 354 00:18:05,293 --> 00:18:06,812 So you go by your regular name? 355 00:18:06,836 --> 00:18:08,313 Yep, my name's Tobias and that's what I'm doing. 356 00:18:08,337 --> 00:18:09,773 And myself and I have two other friends 357 00:18:09,797 --> 00:18:12,038 and none of us have trail names and we're, 358 00:18:12,341 --> 00:18:14,957 the longer the trail goes along, we become fewer and fewer, 359 00:18:15,261 --> 00:18:18,424 the nameless, but it works. 360 00:18:21,809 --> 00:18:24,596 North of Franklin is Fontana dam 361 00:18:24,895 --> 00:18:27,056 and great smoky mountains national park. 362 00:18:27,356 --> 00:18:31,019 Here the trail follows about 71 miles of ridgeline 363 00:18:31,319 --> 00:18:34,402 over some of the highest peaks in the eastern United States. 364 00:18:34,697 --> 00:18:36,653 So I was really looking forward to the smokies. 365 00:18:36,949 --> 00:18:38,385 Like really looking forward to them. 366 00:18:38,409 --> 00:18:40,525 And every day people are bashing on them and like 367 00:18:40,828 --> 00:18:44,070 there's gonna be snow, there's all these rules so 368 00:18:45,166 --> 00:18:46,952 I'm looking forward to the smokies but 369 00:18:48,586 --> 00:18:50,106 we'll see if they actually are as good 370 00:18:50,296 --> 00:18:51,502 as I think they're gonna be. 371 00:18:51,797 --> 00:18:54,209 One of the rules unique to the great smokies 372 00:18:54,508 --> 00:18:56,920 is the backcountry permit requirement. 373 00:18:57,219 --> 00:19:00,962 Since 2013, the park has become the only part of the at 374 00:19:01,932 --> 00:19:03,422 that hikers must pay to enter. 375 00:19:03,726 --> 00:19:06,217 Great smoky mountains is, as I understand it, 376 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:09,683 the most-used park in the country 377 00:19:09,982 --> 00:19:13,349 so you can understand why there are certain restrictions 378 00:19:13,653 --> 00:19:17,020 on people if there's so many people using it. 379 00:19:17,323 --> 00:19:19,439 But as a hiker you want some freedom 380 00:19:19,742 --> 00:19:23,530 and with the restrictions you pretty much must 381 00:19:23,829 --> 00:19:25,109 spend your night at the shelter. 382 00:19:25,331 --> 00:19:28,038 If the shelter is not filled, 383 00:19:28,334 --> 00:19:30,825 then you must fill in to get it full 384 00:19:31,128 --> 00:19:32,664 before you camp outside. 385 00:19:32,963 --> 00:19:34,883 And then, you know, you have the section hikers 386 00:19:35,132 --> 00:19:38,044 who come through and they have that whole reservation thing. 387 00:19:38,344 --> 00:19:40,835 So, you know, they can roll into the camp really late 388 00:19:41,138 --> 00:19:42,491 and then be like we have reservations 389 00:19:42,515 --> 00:19:46,178 and, you know, thru-hikers have to get out 390 00:19:46,477 --> 00:19:49,685 and set up tent outside which happened like twice. 391 00:19:51,273 --> 00:19:53,264 With its towering peaks, 392 00:19:53,567 --> 00:19:56,354 the popularity of the smokies is no mystery. 393 00:19:56,654 --> 00:20:00,272 Clingmans dome is the roof of the appalachian trail. 394 00:20:00,574 --> 00:20:04,158 At 6,643 feet above sea level, 395 00:20:04,453 --> 00:20:06,444 it is the highest peak in the smokies, 396 00:20:06,747 --> 00:20:08,362 the highest peak in Tennessee 397 00:20:08,666 --> 00:20:11,078 and the highest peak on the trail. 398 00:20:11,377 --> 00:20:13,618 On clear days, visibility from the top 399 00:20:13,921 --> 00:20:17,209 of the observation tower reaches 100 miles. 400 00:20:17,508 --> 00:20:19,348 I was a little bit shocked at clingmans dome, 401 00:20:19,427 --> 00:20:20,758 I was like what the fuck? 402 00:20:21,053 --> 00:20:24,090 Who put that thing of star trek on top of that mountain? 403 00:20:24,390 --> 00:20:26,381 It looks like a ufo something. 404 00:20:26,684 --> 00:20:28,004 It was a little bit annoying but, 405 00:20:28,102 --> 00:20:30,434 I mean, okay, that's okay. 406 00:20:32,940 --> 00:20:34,350 I hated the smokies. 407 00:20:35,401 --> 00:20:37,232 Not particularly the smokies, 408 00:20:37,528 --> 00:20:39,168 the weather. The weather in the smokies. 409 00:20:39,196 --> 00:20:40,596 Yeah, I mean, the smokies are nice. 410 00:20:40,698 --> 00:20:42,658 - Stayed wet for nine days. - We packed 34 people, 411 00:20:42,867 --> 00:20:45,654 34 or 35 people in a shelter in the smokies 412 00:20:45,953 --> 00:20:47,553 when it's only supposed to be 15 people. 413 00:20:47,621 --> 00:20:48,932 - 12 or something. - 'Cause it was pouring rain 414 00:20:48,956 --> 00:20:51,237 and we didn't want people to get cold and rainy out there. 415 00:20:51,333 --> 00:20:52,743 Just shoved 'em all in there. 416 00:20:54,128 --> 00:20:55,928 Though this wasn't my experience, 417 00:20:56,046 --> 00:20:59,334 the upper elevations here usually see between 55 418 00:20:59,633 --> 00:21:01,498 and 85 inches of rain a year, 419 00:21:01,802 --> 00:21:05,010 enough to be classified as temperate rainforests. 420 00:21:14,607 --> 00:21:16,518 It's just awful when everything you own is wet 421 00:21:16,817 --> 00:21:18,937 and when your shoes are wet, your feet hurt even worse 422 00:21:19,153 --> 00:21:21,269 and you slip on stuff, it's not fun. 423 00:21:21,572 --> 00:21:23,278 You hike the appalachian river. 424 00:21:23,574 --> 00:21:25,360 Yeah. 425 00:21:28,120 --> 00:21:29,473 The most difficult thing is, I would say, 426 00:21:29,497 --> 00:21:32,239 trying to like break down camp in the rain. 427 00:21:32,541 --> 00:21:34,461 You know, being hungry and not being able to cook 428 00:21:34,668 --> 00:21:35,953 and just ugh. 429 00:21:36,253 --> 00:21:37,253 It can be difficult but 430 00:21:38,422 --> 00:21:40,317 soon as you put the pack on and start hiking, man, 431 00:21:40,341 --> 00:21:42,181 it's just, I don't know, just get into the zone 432 00:21:42,218 --> 00:21:43,708 and just keep going. 433 00:21:44,011 --> 00:21:45,501 And eventually it gets better. 434 00:21:45,805 --> 00:21:48,512 I think 1t rained at least 30 days 435 00:21:48,808 --> 00:21:50,594 out of my first 30 days. 436 00:21:50,893 --> 00:21:54,556 So it was just constant swampy feet 437 00:21:54,855 --> 00:21:57,392 and our feet were just gnarly and 438 00:21:57,691 --> 00:22:01,934 it was mud and rain, it was nasty but super fun. 439 00:22:02,238 --> 00:22:04,445 The funny thing is now, any time it's a rainy day, 440 00:22:04,740 --> 00:22:06,731 I just feel like I'm supposed to be out hiking. 441 00:22:07,034 --> 00:22:08,865 = it had rained on us for about 442 00:22:09,161 --> 00:22:12,119 the entire second half of one day and all the next day 443 00:22:12,414 --> 00:22:16,373 and we got to a shelter, the shelter was kind of leaky 444 00:22:16,669 --> 00:22:17,869 and everything I owned was wet 445 00:22:17,920 --> 00:22:19,606 but we kind of rigged up my tarp to stop the wind 446 00:22:19,630 --> 00:22:21,211 and the rain from getting in 447 00:22:21,507 --> 00:22:24,374 and I just took out my pad and my sleeping bag 448 00:22:24,677 --> 00:22:27,794 and laid down and I was in this little bubble of warmth 449 00:22:28,097 --> 00:22:30,088 in like a very, very, very hostile world. 450 00:22:30,391 --> 00:22:33,554 And it was very like, very physical moment. 451 00:22:33,853 --> 00:22:36,390 Like I was really happy with the state that my body was in. 452 00:22:36,689 --> 00:22:37,303 If that makes sense. - Yeah. 453 00:22:37,606 --> 00:22:39,597 I've rarely appreciated being warm so much. 454 00:22:41,068 --> 00:22:42,628 And that was cool, I really liked that. 455 00:22:42,695 --> 00:22:44,481 And I fell asleep like a baby. 456 00:22:44,780 --> 00:22:46,340 To escape the bad weather, 457 00:22:46,532 --> 00:22:48,147 catching a ride at newfound gap 458 00:22:48,450 --> 00:22:49,815 is the way to the nearest town. 459 00:22:50,119 --> 00:22:53,031 When we went through the smokies we had 460 00:22:53,330 --> 00:22:54,991 six and a half days or rain. Yeah. 461 00:22:55,291 --> 00:22:58,579 And one day and two hours in the morning of sunshine. 462 00:22:58,878 --> 00:23:01,085 So gatlinburg was a respite. 463 00:23:04,592 --> 00:23:07,629 I hope you enjoy your visit to gatlinburg. 464 00:23:07,928 --> 00:23:09,589 - Shatlinburg. - Shatlinburg, 465 00:23:09,889 --> 00:23:10,949 that's what we've named it. 466 00:23:10,973 --> 00:23:13,089 It was a huge contrast between that and the trail, 467 00:23:13,392 --> 00:23:15,474 it was like a trail town crossed with like 468 00:23:15,769 --> 00:23:17,760 a boardwalk at a beach or something 469 00:23:18,063 --> 00:23:20,270 with an amusement park mixed in, it was weird. 470 00:23:20,566 --> 00:23:21,806 It was so overwhelming. 471 00:23:23,861 --> 00:23:27,274 Scary, sit-down theater attraction 472 00:23:29,199 --> 00:23:31,406 what do you call that alcohol that they put in jars? 473 00:23:31,702 --> 00:23:32,702 - Moonshine. - Moonshine? 474 00:23:32,786 --> 00:23:34,276 - Moonshine! - I got really, really, 475 00:23:34,580 --> 00:23:37,196 really drunk, like really drunk. 476 00:23:37,499 --> 00:23:39,660 Yeah, there was a lot of moonshine. 477 00:23:46,926 --> 00:23:48,695 In gatlinburg we had people taking our picture 478 00:23:48,719 --> 00:23:49,863 while we were hitchhiking. Yeah. 479 00:23:49,887 --> 00:23:51,114 Like they'd just pull up on the corner 480 00:23:51,138 --> 00:23:53,845 and taking pictures of us with their iPhones or whatever. 481 00:23:54,141 --> 00:23:56,473 They look at you like you're like a bear or something. 482 00:23:58,062 --> 00:23:59,742 Happy to get back on the trail 483 00:23:59,772 --> 00:24:00,227 after being there? - Oh yeah. 484 00:24:00,522 --> 00:24:00,977 - Yeah. - Absolutely, 485 00:24:01,273 --> 00:24:03,264 couldn't get back on the trail soon enough. 486 00:24:05,778 --> 00:24:07,898 My hike through the great smoky mountains 487 00:24:08,197 --> 00:24:09,607 was made especially memorable 488 00:24:09,907 --> 00:24:12,068 by the time of year I was there. 489 00:24:12,368 --> 00:24:16,031 So I just came there when spring arrived. 490 00:24:16,330 --> 00:24:17,365 That was awesome. 491 00:24:17,665 --> 00:24:19,496 There's nothing like spring in the smokies. 492 00:24:19,792 --> 00:24:21,407 These mountains are old, 493 00:24:21,710 --> 00:24:23,621 relatively undisturbed 494 00:24:23,921 --> 00:24:25,752 and the climate is favorable. 495 00:24:26,048 --> 00:24:28,460 So as a result you have a diverse and spectacular 496 00:24:28,759 --> 00:24:30,465 display of wildflowers. 497 00:24:30,761 --> 00:24:33,468 You never know what you're going to find around each bend. 498 00:24:36,350 --> 00:24:40,593 My favorite flower, I think, is the white fringed phacelia, 499 00:24:40,896 --> 00:24:42,432 endemic to the Southern appalachians, 500 00:24:42,731 --> 00:24:46,519 so found nowhere else in the world and yet within its range, 501 00:24:50,030 --> 00:24:54,273 it's a small flower, yet somewhat fragrant. 502 00:24:54,576 --> 00:24:56,441 And so when you pass by, the air has a hint 503 00:24:56,745 --> 00:24:58,576 of the sweet smell of phacelia. 504 00:24:58,872 --> 00:25:00,612 There's nothing like spring in the smokies. 505 00:25:01,959 --> 00:25:03,103 For about a week and a half, 506 00:25:03,127 --> 00:25:06,085 we were around the north Carolina-Tennessee border 507 00:25:06,380 --> 00:25:07,500 just bopping back and forth. 508 00:25:07,673 --> 00:25:09,033 North of the smokies, 509 00:25:09,258 --> 00:25:11,465 the north Carolina-Tennessee section of trail 510 00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:15,127 is known for its vast balds, such as Max patch. 511 00:25:15,431 --> 00:25:17,171 That whole walk through Max patch, 512 00:25:17,474 --> 00:25:19,354 I mean, even if you're just gonna day hike it or 513 00:25:19,643 --> 00:25:21,850 section hike that part, that's just awesome. 514 00:25:22,771 --> 00:25:24,682 We cowboy camped up on Max patch. 515 00:25:24,982 --> 00:25:26,313 - Oh yeah. - That was really cool. 516 00:25:26,608 --> 00:25:27,608 That was really cool. 517 00:25:27,860 --> 00:25:28,962 There were a bunch of stars out. 518 00:25:28,986 --> 00:25:30,601 Being able to lay out under the stars 519 00:25:30,904 --> 00:25:32,394 and watch the sunset on one side 520 00:25:32,698 --> 00:25:33,883 and the moon rise on the other 521 00:25:33,907 --> 00:25:35,987 and then being able to wake up and watch the moon set 522 00:25:36,076 --> 00:25:39,284 on one side and the sunrise on the other was just amazing. 523 00:25:39,580 --> 00:25:41,662 Camping on Max patch has to be the highlight 524 00:25:41,957 --> 00:25:43,242 of the trip so far. 525 00:25:53,469 --> 00:25:54,529 The towns have been really great. 526 00:25:54,553 --> 00:25:57,260 Everyone is really, in most towns, are really supportive 527 00:25:57,556 --> 00:25:59,888 and you can tell they love that the hikers come through. 528 00:26:00,184 --> 00:26:02,015 And like hot Springs was amazing, 529 00:26:02,311 --> 00:26:04,518 I can see how people get stuck there. 530 00:26:04,813 --> 00:26:06,041 Have there been any highlights 531 00:26:06,065 --> 00:26:08,647 as far as towns go, maybe hot Springs or Damascus? 532 00:26:08,942 --> 00:26:09,522 - Hot Springs. - Hot Springs. 533 00:26:09,818 --> 00:26:12,605 Like full stop, hot Springs was the greatest town ever. 534 00:26:12,905 --> 00:26:15,396 Hot Springs has everything hikers need. 535 00:26:15,699 --> 00:26:19,487 Food resupply, an outfitter, bars and restaurants 536 00:26:19,787 --> 00:26:21,448 are located directly on the trail 537 00:26:21,747 --> 00:26:23,078 as it runs down main street. 538 00:26:23,373 --> 00:26:24,768 It's not like there's that much stuff, 539 00:26:24,792 --> 00:26:26,373 it's just all hiker friendly. 540 00:26:26,668 --> 00:26:28,148 It was just everything was designed 541 00:26:28,337 --> 00:26:29,702 perfectly for a hiker. 542 00:26:30,672 --> 00:26:32,458 Everything was close together and, 543 00:26:32,758 --> 00:26:34,840 you know, I just, I really enjoyed that place. 544 00:26:35,135 --> 00:26:38,844 Well, people talk about how the big benefit is the trail 545 00:26:39,139 --> 00:26:43,223 but to me, part of the trail is the zero and the nero days. 546 00:26:44,770 --> 00:26:46,977 Going into the towns, to me, is part of the experience 547 00:26:47,272 --> 00:26:48,272 and part of the memories. 548 00:26:48,565 --> 00:26:50,376 We've run into people who just got like sucked in 549 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:52,561 and couldn't leave, they were there for like nine days 550 00:26:52,861 --> 00:26:54,146 or something absurd. 551 00:26:54,446 --> 00:26:56,646 I think I kinda got sucked into the hot Springs bubble 552 00:26:56,907 --> 00:26:58,738 ish, you know, I spent too much time there 553 00:26:59,034 --> 00:27:00,899 and started getting like oh, I might move here. 554 00:27:01,203 --> 00:27:03,034 But then getting out of it I'm like, no, 555 00:27:03,330 --> 00:27:05,537 that would be stupid, there's like one street. 556 00:27:08,001 --> 00:27:10,001 The way I look at it is when you start the trail, 557 00:27:10,129 --> 00:27:12,370 you're just a normal person, but then you grow this 558 00:27:12,673 --> 00:27:15,710 like thick layer of like just toughness and wild 559 00:27:16,009 --> 00:27:18,421 and you just become an animal. 560 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:22,133 And then when you go and see your friends and family 561 00:27:22,432 --> 00:27:23,717 or spend too much time in town, 562 00:27:25,227 --> 00:27:28,139 the other side of you kind of takes back over. 563 00:27:28,438 --> 00:27:30,679 So after a short while in hot Springs, 564 00:27:30,983 --> 00:27:32,644 it was time to be on my way, 565 00:27:32,943 --> 00:27:34,899 north towards the roan highlands. 566 00:27:37,990 --> 00:27:39,310 Roan highlands were incredible. 567 00:27:39,575 --> 00:27:41,315 Yeah, all those balds. 568 00:27:41,618 --> 00:27:43,199 Right after roan mountain, Jane bald 569 00:27:43,495 --> 00:27:46,737 and hump mountain were just like amazing climbs. 570 00:27:49,084 --> 00:27:50,870 And I saw snow up there. Really? 571 00:27:51,170 --> 00:27:52,170 Yeah. 572 00:27:52,462 --> 00:27:54,748 On may third or something, it was crazy. 573 00:28:02,931 --> 00:28:04,421 Come on, come on, come on! 574 00:28:07,519 --> 00:28:10,056 Every may, the trail days festival 575 00:28:10,355 --> 00:28:12,516 is held in Damascus, Virginia, 576 00:28:12,816 --> 00:28:14,898 just north of the Tennessee border. 577 00:28:15,903 --> 00:28:18,986 As in hot Springs, the appalachian trail runs right through 578 00:28:19,281 --> 00:28:21,613 the middle of Damascus, making the town 579 00:28:21,909 --> 00:28:24,025 an ideal home for the festival. 580 00:28:32,461 --> 00:28:33,461 I got a new pack. 581 00:28:33,587 --> 00:28:34,076 Go Gregory. - For free! 582 00:28:34,379 --> 00:28:34,868 - Yay! - For free, 583 00:28:35,172 --> 00:28:36,452 she got it for free. - Oh, nice. 584 00:28:36,506 --> 00:28:37,621 Yeah, so that was rad. 585 00:28:39,885 --> 00:28:40,885 The parade was awesome, 586 00:28:41,011 --> 00:28:42,571 seeing everyone whooping and hollering. 587 00:28:42,804 --> 00:28:43,463 Woo! 588 00:28:43,764 --> 00:28:45,450 And all the people of Damascus come out to watch us 589 00:28:45,474 --> 00:28:48,307 and spray us with water guns and all that kind of stuff. 590 00:28:52,898 --> 00:28:54,698 It was just kind of fun to see all the years 591 00:28:54,733 --> 00:28:55,939 of people that were there. 592 00:28:57,152 --> 00:28:58,952 Trail days brings together hikers 593 00:28:59,112 --> 00:29:00,727 both past and present. 594 00:29:07,704 --> 00:29:09,224 I mean, everybody knew everybody, pretty much. 595 00:29:09,248 --> 00:29:09,737 - It was cool. - Everybody was like- 596 00:29:10,040 --> 00:29:11,040 hey, what's up? 597 00:29:11,124 --> 00:29:12,894 It was cool 'cause like I saw like everybody 598 00:29:12,918 --> 00:29:14,704 who I'd met on the trail before, 599 00:29:15,003 --> 00:29:15,492 we were kind of spread out at this point, 600 00:29:15,796 --> 00:29:17,661 they're all here together. So, 601 00:29:17,965 --> 00:29:19,943 everybody's around, you know, just a great community 602 00:29:19,967 --> 00:29:21,958 and, yeah, just one big party. 603 00:29:25,013 --> 00:29:26,753 Skinny as a fucking rail, man. 604 00:29:27,057 --> 00:29:28,660 They're eating themselves at that point. 605 00:29:28,684 --> 00:29:29,684 That's right. 606 00:29:34,648 --> 00:29:36,388 Trail days was... 607 00:29:38,902 --> 00:29:40,438 A lot of people enjoyed themselves. 608 00:29:43,240 --> 00:29:44,760 It was a little bit of a debauchery. 609 00:29:45,033 --> 00:29:46,489 It would've been my scene 610 00:29:46,785 --> 00:29:48,696 if I were a little bit younger. 611 00:29:48,996 --> 00:29:49,485 Yeah. 612 00:29:49,788 --> 00:29:51,391 Cause it was a lot of people just like 613 00:29:51,415 --> 00:29:53,952 super messed up on a lot of different stuff. 614 00:29:54,251 --> 00:29:56,251 There was nothing even going on, it was just like 615 00:29:56,503 --> 00:29:58,084 a lot of tents in a field. 616 00:29:58,380 --> 00:30:00,233 But we stayed in the quieter part of tent city 617 00:30:00,257 --> 00:30:01,897 so there was like this big baseball field 618 00:30:02,050 --> 00:30:04,331 all the way to the left and then there's this big fire pit 619 00:30:04,386 --> 00:30:05,655 and that's where the drum circle is 620 00:30:05,679 --> 00:30:06,964 and that's where it gets crazy. 621 00:30:11,977 --> 00:30:13,329 But I'm super impressed with the people 622 00:30:13,353 --> 00:30:15,093 in the drum circle, like the fourth night, 623 00:30:15,397 --> 00:30:16,833 you know, they're just like, they're still dancing. 624 00:30:16,857 --> 00:30:18,768 I mean, I think it was Thursday night, 625 00:30:19,067 --> 00:30:21,149 one of my friends, ninja face was on the drums 626 00:30:21,445 --> 00:30:23,606 and his hand was just swollen up after. 627 00:30:23,905 --> 00:30:24,564 Oh wow. 628 00:30:24,865 --> 00:30:26,092 That's how intense he was going at it. 629 00:30:26,116 --> 00:30:27,116 Wow. 630 00:30:32,372 --> 00:30:36,411 The bonfire drum circle definitely exhibits 631 00:30:36,710 --> 00:30:39,076 one kind of very excited energy 632 00:30:39,379 --> 00:30:41,916 that people have for being out here but 633 00:30:42,215 --> 00:30:45,298 I think that it would be cool if they could capture 634 00:30:45,594 --> 00:30:48,552 that community vibe that you get when you're seeing people 635 00:30:48,847 --> 00:30:50,883 and meeting people in that more like 636 00:30:51,183 --> 00:30:53,595 relaxed kind of setting instead of, you know.. 637 00:30:55,645 --> 00:30:58,933 For six hours around a raging bonfire. 638 00:30:59,232 --> 00:31:01,210 But that's reminiscent of our society too, you know? 639 00:31:01,234 --> 00:31:03,065 We put a lot of emphasis on like yeah, rage! 640 00:31:03,362 --> 00:31:04,802 But nice like, hey, let's, you know, 641 00:31:05,030 --> 00:31:06,566 sit and talk to this person. 642 00:31:06,865 --> 00:31:08,821 So did you guys go to trail days? 643 00:31:09,117 --> 00:31:10,402 Or miss that? 644 00:31:10,702 --> 00:31:11,191 We skipped it. 645 00:31:11,495 --> 00:31:14,077 We ended up getting there a few days early 646 00:31:15,040 --> 00:31:16,760 but when we rolled into town there were like 647 00:31:16,917 --> 00:31:19,875 already police officers hustling people. 648 00:31:20,170 --> 00:31:22,410 And then it just kind of seemed like it was a giant party 649 00:31:22,464 --> 00:31:24,344 and we had been in Damascus for a couple of days 650 00:31:24,466 --> 00:31:25,922 so it was just like time to leave. 651 00:31:26,218 --> 00:31:26,923 Yeah. 652 00:31:27,219 --> 00:31:28,529 But then like right after that you go to 653 00:31:28,553 --> 00:31:30,293 the Grayson highlands so we got to enjoy it 654 00:31:30,597 --> 00:31:32,633 like basically by ourselves. 655 00:31:40,107 --> 00:31:42,564 One of my favorite places in the whole country 656 00:31:42,859 --> 00:31:44,859 I only found out about because I walked through it. 657 00:31:44,903 --> 00:31:47,770 Grayson highlands has got these bald mountain tops 658 00:31:48,073 --> 00:31:49,108 with rocky outcroppings. 659 00:31:51,493 --> 00:31:53,533 When I went through, the rhododendrons were blooming 660 00:31:53,829 --> 00:31:55,865 so there's bright purple flowers. 661 00:31:56,164 --> 00:31:58,325 And there's just, you know, wild ponies. 662 00:31:58,625 --> 00:32:00,785 We're sweaty all day so we're totally covered in salt 663 00:32:00,961 --> 00:32:03,828 all the time and we had this one pony 664 00:32:04,131 --> 00:32:05,541 that just kept licking us. 665 00:32:05,841 --> 00:32:07,151 I'm walking along, before we get to the ponies 666 00:32:07,175 --> 00:32:09,382 there was a day hiker just coming down the hill 667 00:32:09,678 --> 00:32:12,590 and she's like, "don't ever trust a pony." 668 00:32:12,889 --> 00:32:13,503 We're just like what? 669 00:32:13,807 --> 00:32:15,718 She goes, "don't ever, don't you turn your back 670 00:32:16,017 --> 00:32:16,722 "on those ponies.” 671 00:32:17,018 --> 00:32:18,018 She was so serious. 672 00:32:18,895 --> 00:32:20,123 So we're kind of laughing about that, 673 00:32:20,147 --> 00:32:22,067 we get up there, we're hanging out at the shelter 674 00:32:22,107 --> 00:32:24,723 and, you know, the ponies come along 675 00:32:25,026 --> 00:32:27,392 and we turned our backs on the ponies 676 00:32:27,696 --> 00:32:28,355 and they start to make off with like, 677 00:32:28,655 --> 00:32:30,816 you know, a sweaty pair of socks. 678 00:32:31,116 --> 00:32:33,402 So she was right, never turn your back on a pony. 679 00:32:33,702 --> 00:32:35,567 I was really like I will stay here, 680 00:32:35,871 --> 00:32:37,281 I will not go back home. 681 00:32:37,581 --> 00:32:38,946 Fuck Germany, fuck everything. 682 00:32:39,249 --> 00:32:42,036 I'll just stay here, build a hut somewhere. 683 00:32:42,335 --> 00:32:44,997 Go fishing trout in a stream and 684 00:32:45,297 --> 00:32:47,083 have some horses and go horse riding. 685 00:32:50,218 --> 00:32:52,378 But not every part of the trail experience 686 00:32:52,471 --> 00:32:54,052 is so idyllic. 687 00:32:54,347 --> 00:32:56,804 The total experience has been pretty incredible. 688 00:32:58,268 --> 00:32:59,662 You know, it's just, it's definitely the hardest thing 689 00:32:59,686 --> 00:33:00,175 I've ever done. 690 00:33:00,479 --> 00:33:01,873 I mean, I don't know anyone who's done a thru-hike 691 00:33:01,897 --> 00:33:04,263 that hasn't been in pain at some point, you know? 692 00:33:04,566 --> 00:33:06,056 There are no pain-free thru-hikes. 693 00:33:06,359 --> 00:33:07,359 Yeah, various injuries. 694 00:33:07,652 --> 00:33:08,858 Knees, ankles. 695 00:33:09,154 --> 00:33:11,190 Left knee right now, right knee earlier. 696 00:33:13,158 --> 00:33:14,864 I had some sort of illness for a while 697 00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:17,196 where I was throwing up a lot. 698 00:33:17,496 --> 00:33:19,361 Lasted like two weeks but 699 00:33:20,957 --> 00:33:22,868 other than that, you got some blisters, 700 00:33:23,168 --> 00:33:25,168 some foot things going on now. Yeah, foot things, 701 00:33:25,295 --> 00:33:29,038 blisters, hot spots that open up right now which bother me. 702 00:33:29,341 --> 00:33:30,046 I mean, I don't know if you've had 703 00:33:30,342 --> 00:33:33,004 that many type of blisters but it hurts. 704 00:33:33,303 --> 00:33:34,663 Every step you take... Every step. 705 00:33:34,804 --> 00:33:35,418 It hurts. 706 00:33:35,722 --> 00:33:37,033 Little tendonitis in the ankles, 707 00:33:37,057 --> 00:33:38,137 little shin splits here, 708 00:33:39,351 --> 00:33:40,386 it's a little sore here. 709 00:33:40,685 --> 00:33:43,267 I think it's because you keep walking every day. 710 00:33:43,563 --> 00:33:44,052 Well, yeah. 711 00:33:44,356 --> 00:33:46,688 I lost a few toenails then my back got infected 712 00:33:46,983 --> 00:33:49,474 from pack rash and I just waited through it 713 00:33:49,778 --> 00:33:51,422 for a week and then went to the free medics 714 00:33:51,446 --> 00:33:53,061 at trail days. - So bad. 715 00:33:53,365 --> 00:33:55,105 It was so gross. And it turned out 716 00:33:55,408 --> 00:33:57,069 being like an infected boil. 717 00:33:57,369 --> 00:33:59,280 And then they just had to pop it and Lance it. 718 00:33:59,579 --> 00:34:02,992 And gave me some antibiotics 719 00:34:03,291 --> 00:34:04,477 and I just had to take them for a week. 720 00:34:04,501 --> 00:34:06,787 I sprained my ankle coming out of the smokies 721 00:34:08,171 --> 00:34:09,832 and had to take some time off. 722 00:34:12,342 --> 00:34:14,082 And then as soon as my ankle healed 723 00:34:14,386 --> 00:34:16,297 I got an upper respiratory infection. 724 00:34:17,389 --> 00:34:19,971 But both of those times, actually, like 725 00:34:21,351 --> 00:34:22,351 having to 726 00:34:24,020 --> 00:34:26,477 do what my body was telling me to do 727 00:34:26,773 --> 00:34:28,934 and not what my brain was telling me to do, you know? 728 00:34:29,234 --> 00:34:30,554 My body is telling me not to hike 729 00:34:30,652 --> 00:34:33,394 and my brain was saying your friends are moving on, 730 00:34:33,697 --> 00:34:36,234 you know, you've got miles to go, you've got, you know? 731 00:34:37,534 --> 00:34:39,991 Having that like internal struggle of like 732 00:34:40,287 --> 00:34:41,868 doing what you're supposed to do 733 00:34:42,163 --> 00:34:44,324 and doing what you want to do, 734 00:34:44,624 --> 00:34:47,115 it was actually, it was really, really hard for me 735 00:34:47,419 --> 00:34:49,284 to see people like move on without me. 736 00:34:51,673 --> 00:34:52,673 But.. 737 00:34:55,176 --> 00:34:56,837 My friends are right here. 738 00:34:57,137 --> 00:34:58,573 One of the most common illnesses 739 00:34:58,597 --> 00:35:01,555 among hikers is the norovirus. 740 00:35:01,850 --> 00:35:05,058 Though it usually only lasts for about 48 hours, 741 00:35:05,353 --> 00:35:08,595 the resulting nausea, vomiting and diarrhea 742 00:35:08,898 --> 00:35:09,978 make hiking difficult. 743 00:35:11,234 --> 00:35:14,192 Noro is spread through contact with fecal matter 744 00:35:14,487 --> 00:35:16,694 and is most common in sections of the trail 745 00:35:16,990 --> 00:35:17,990 without privies. 746 00:35:21,077 --> 00:35:22,908 When hiking the appalachian trail, 747 00:35:23,204 --> 00:35:26,116 finding a convenient bathroom is not always possible. 748 00:35:26,416 --> 00:35:28,352 Have you had any injuries or any parts that have been 749 00:35:28,376 --> 00:35:29,395 a little bit tough to get through? 750 00:35:29,419 --> 00:35:30,419 I crapped my pants. 751 00:35:31,588 --> 00:35:35,046 Coming out of hot Springs, I just ate too much greasy food 752 00:35:35,342 --> 00:35:38,254 and I was about 10 miles from hot Springs and basically 753 00:35:38,553 --> 00:35:40,134 the trail was cut into a hill 754 00:35:40,430 --> 00:35:43,843 and so it was straight down, trail, straight down 755 00:35:44,142 --> 00:35:47,054 and I just had to crap and I couldn't, 756 00:35:47,354 --> 00:35:49,265 like there's no way to get off and so like 757 00:35:49,564 --> 00:35:52,021 you just hold it as much as you can 758 00:35:52,317 --> 00:35:55,184 and just hope and pray that there would be a campsite soon 759 00:35:55,487 --> 00:35:58,695 and eventually there was but it was not soon enough. 760 00:35:58,990 --> 00:36:01,902 And so, you know, there's no one to clean up after you, 761 00:36:02,202 --> 00:36:04,193 you have to clean up your own shit. 762 00:36:04,496 --> 00:36:05,536 Out here, what can you do? 763 00:36:05,747 --> 00:36:07,783 You can't throw them away, you have to wash it, 764 00:36:08,083 --> 00:36:09,435 you have to clean up after yourself. 765 00:36:09,459 --> 00:36:11,139 And so it was just sitting there being like 766 00:36:11,169 --> 00:36:12,875 I'm miserable and I wish I could quit 767 00:36:13,171 --> 00:36:14,536 but I am 10 miles from anything 768 00:36:14,839 --> 00:36:16,249 and have to clean up after myself. 769 00:36:16,549 --> 00:36:18,005 So you clean up after yourself and 770 00:36:19,219 --> 00:36:20,755 go to bed early. 771 00:36:21,054 --> 00:36:24,262 People on the trail know how to take care of themselves 772 00:36:24,557 --> 00:36:26,263 and know how to like solve problems 773 00:36:26,559 --> 00:36:28,140 and are flexible and like, 774 00:36:29,270 --> 00:36:32,637 it's like little things like just don't really get to people 775 00:36:32,941 --> 00:36:34,781 on the trail because there's been so many other 776 00:36:34,818 --> 00:36:37,480 bigger problems that everyone has had to deal with. 777 00:36:37,779 --> 00:36:39,144 I mean, there's a lot of... 778 00:36:41,491 --> 00:36:44,324 You know, repetition and monotony on the trail as well 779 00:36:44,619 --> 00:36:47,281 so I mean, it's just, kind of have to embrace it. 780 00:36:47,580 --> 00:36:49,320 - Yeah. - All. 781 00:36:49,624 --> 00:36:51,144 For a lot of thru-hikers, 782 00:36:51,292 --> 00:36:54,125 our tolerance for monotony is especially tested 783 00:36:54,421 --> 00:36:57,037 in the 550 mile trek through Virginia. 784 00:36:57,340 --> 00:37:01,003 Here, many become afflicted with the Virginia blues. 785 00:37:02,345 --> 00:37:04,802 There was trail days and then the Grayson highlands 786 00:37:05,098 --> 00:37:06,898 right after that and it was just like, oh god, 787 00:37:07,016 --> 00:37:09,177 I don't know how the Virginia blues exist. 788 00:37:09,477 --> 00:37:12,059 But after like a month of being here, 789 00:37:12,355 --> 00:37:13,355 I got 'em pretty hard. 790 00:37:13,523 --> 00:37:15,059 Virginia blues, it's a real thing. 791 00:37:15,358 --> 00:37:16,598 It does exist. 792 00:37:17,694 --> 00:37:19,964 You know, I think a lot of people start to get a little bit 793 00:37:19,988 --> 00:37:22,354 bored in Virginia and that contributes a lot to it. 794 00:37:22,657 --> 00:37:24,989 It's summertime, a lot of people are used to going 795 00:37:25,285 --> 00:37:27,241 on vacations, going to the beach, 796 00:37:27,537 --> 00:37:29,297 so you're thinking about all the other places 797 00:37:29,372 --> 00:37:30,372 that you'd rather be. 798 00:37:30,540 --> 00:37:32,371 Virginia is so big that such a long stretch 799 00:37:32,667 --> 00:37:34,498 of the at runs through Virginia 800 00:37:34,794 --> 00:37:37,331 so it gets kind of boring because you don't have 801 00:37:38,381 --> 00:37:40,087 the state lines, sometimes the state lines 802 00:37:40,383 --> 00:37:43,216 are like milestones and you think you're getting to places 803 00:37:43,511 --> 00:37:46,127 but in Virginia I thought I'm stuck here forever. 804 00:37:46,431 --> 00:37:48,351 But Virginia isn't all green tunnel, 805 00:37:48,516 --> 00:37:50,427 the trail crosses the James river 806 00:37:50,727 --> 00:37:52,809 by way of the James river foot bridge, 807 00:37:53,104 --> 00:37:55,891 named appropriately for hiking advocate 808 00:37:56,191 --> 00:37:59,228 and 1987 thru-hiker, William t. Foot. 809 00:37:59,527 --> 00:38:01,438 Further to the north lie the keffer oak, 810 00:38:01,738 --> 00:38:05,322 the largest blazed tree on the appalachian trail, 811 00:38:05,617 --> 00:38:07,983 and the rock monoliths dragon's tooth.. 812 00:38:10,997 --> 00:38:14,489 And mcafee knob, the most-photographed spot on the at. 813 00:38:22,217 --> 00:38:23,944 It's just like everyone tells you Virginia's flat 814 00:38:23,968 --> 00:38:25,424 and Virginia's definitely not flat. 815 00:38:25,720 --> 00:38:26,300 Like at all. 816 00:38:26,596 --> 00:38:29,633 I mean, you don't go up in super high elevations 817 00:38:29,933 --> 00:38:32,140 but you still go up and down and up and down every day. 818 00:38:32,435 --> 00:38:34,300 Yeah, I heard a lot that it was gonna be flat 819 00:38:34,604 --> 00:38:37,220 coming into here, Virginia was definitely not flat at all. 820 00:38:37,524 --> 00:38:39,355 So that rumor definitely is persisting. 821 00:38:39,651 --> 00:38:42,609 It should be time to put it to bed for good. 822 00:38:42,904 --> 00:38:45,190 Virginia had a reputation of being easy 823 00:38:45,490 --> 00:38:47,481 so I thought, okay, here's my 25 mile days. 824 00:38:47,784 --> 00:38:49,820 There weren't nearly as many of 'em as I expected 825 00:38:50,119 --> 00:38:51,399 plus some of them there's rocks. 826 00:38:51,621 --> 00:38:53,828 And I just expected a cake walk, 827 00:38:54,123 --> 00:38:55,579 I was disillusioned by that. 828 00:38:55,875 --> 00:38:58,332 But that being said, I like the trail towns of Virginia, 829 00:38:58,628 --> 00:39:00,118 I thought Virginia was pretty. 830 00:39:01,381 --> 00:39:02,381 I enjoyed Virginia. 831 00:39:02,674 --> 00:39:04,585 For me, Virginia was where my hike 832 00:39:04,884 --> 00:39:07,375 began to feel less like a vacation 833 00:39:07,679 --> 00:39:10,011 and more, for better and worse, 834 00:39:10,306 --> 00:39:11,341 like a new lifestyle. 835 00:39:11,641 --> 00:39:14,428 It's nice not having contact with 836 00:39:14,727 --> 00:39:16,513 all the news and hearing about everything 837 00:39:16,813 --> 00:39:17,873 that's going on in the world. 838 00:39:17,897 --> 00:39:20,889 One of the things about the trail 839 00:39:21,192 --> 00:39:23,183 that I really enjoyed is just the simplicity, 840 00:39:23,486 --> 00:39:25,406 you know pretty much what you're doing every day, 841 00:39:25,613 --> 00:39:26,773 you're getting up and hiking, 842 00:39:26,865 --> 00:39:28,856 have a good idea of where you're going. 843 00:39:30,785 --> 00:39:33,322 You might stop short, but you've got 844 00:39:33,621 --> 00:39:36,988 this one trail to follow. 845 00:39:40,420 --> 00:39:45,335 I think it's nice to have a break from the rat race. 846 00:39:46,426 --> 00:39:49,668 You're with nature, with mother earth 847 00:39:49,971 --> 00:39:54,260 and have only your body to listen to, 848 00:39:54,559 --> 00:39:57,801 nothing forcing messages at you, 849 00:39:58,104 --> 00:40:00,390 only things that are living. 850 00:40:02,483 --> 00:40:04,474 Thus every day is so beautiful. 851 00:40:04,777 --> 00:40:06,517 It's life. 852 00:40:12,911 --> 00:40:14,951 If there is a flat section of Virginia, 853 00:40:14,996 --> 00:40:16,861 it's through shenandoah national park 854 00:40:17,165 --> 00:40:18,565 near the northern end of the state. 855 00:40:18,791 --> 00:40:20,782 It was really, really flat compared to 856 00:40:21,085 --> 00:40:23,417 what we've been doing recently so 857 00:40:24,964 --> 00:40:27,546 we could just like bust a lot of miles 858 00:40:27,842 --> 00:40:28,922 to the next restaurant. 859 00:40:30,011 --> 00:40:32,377 And that was pretty much what kept me going 860 00:40:32,680 --> 00:40:33,169 through the shenandoah. 861 00:40:33,473 --> 00:40:35,555 The shenandoahs is pretty pampering, 862 00:40:35,850 --> 00:40:37,932 all the camp stores and everything. 863 00:40:38,227 --> 00:40:40,559 Coffee, sandwich, snacks. 864 00:40:40,855 --> 00:40:41,344 It's nice. 865 00:40:41,648 --> 00:40:43,709 The waysides, that was great, they had great burgers, 866 00:40:43,733 --> 00:40:44,848 you know, sodas. 867 00:40:45,151 --> 00:40:46,629 I ate as much as I could through shenandoah. 868 00:40:46,653 --> 00:40:48,564 A lot of places to eat which was really nice. 869 00:40:48,863 --> 00:40:50,103 Yeah, that was the best part. 870 00:40:50,323 --> 00:40:52,939 The wildlife was pretty crazy, the deer coming up to you. 871 00:41:03,753 --> 00:41:06,085 Even with all the park-protected animals, 872 00:41:06,381 --> 00:41:08,087 the existence of skyline drive 873 00:41:08,383 --> 00:41:10,544 makes shenandoah less of a wilderness experience 874 00:41:10,843 --> 00:41:12,504 than other parts of the trail. 875 00:41:12,804 --> 00:41:15,637 The at crosses this road frequently. 876 00:41:24,440 --> 00:41:27,102 When skyline drive was initially being proposed, 877 00:41:27,402 --> 00:41:29,313 it was a source of great controversy, 878 00:41:29,612 --> 00:41:32,069 controversy that led to a permanent falling out 879 00:41:32,365 --> 00:41:34,401 between Benton mackaye and myron Avery. 880 00:41:34,701 --> 00:41:37,659 After a while they had a very sharp split 881 00:41:37,954 --> 00:41:40,491 because mackaye was a dreamer 882 00:41:40,790 --> 00:41:43,406 and was like let's protect this trail everywhere 883 00:41:43,710 --> 00:41:46,952 and Avery was the okay, let's get this done. 884 00:41:47,255 --> 00:41:52,045 They wound up splitting over the proposed skyline drive 885 00:41:52,635 --> 00:41:55,092 in what was already shenandoah national park. 886 00:41:55,388 --> 00:41:57,508 Through a depression-era new deal program 887 00:41:57,807 --> 00:42:00,924 called the civilian conservation corps, or ccc, 888 00:42:01,227 --> 00:42:03,263 the federal government had assisted in building 889 00:42:03,563 --> 00:42:04,848 the appalachian trail. 890 00:42:05,148 --> 00:42:06,854 To oppose skyline drive 891 00:42:07,150 --> 00:42:09,607 would risk losing the federal government as an ally. 892 00:42:09,902 --> 00:42:13,611 Mackaye opposed that road, Avery said it was okay. 893 00:42:13,906 --> 00:42:15,946 The road was following, gonna follow the route where 894 00:42:16,200 --> 00:42:18,532 the appalachian trail had actually been put 895 00:42:18,828 --> 00:42:20,284 and they had to move the trail 896 00:42:20,580 --> 00:42:22,445 in order to accommodate the road. 897 00:42:22,749 --> 00:42:24,629 In a later interview, mackaye said, 898 00:42:32,925 --> 00:42:35,792 The last known correspondence between Avery and mackaye 899 00:42:36,095 --> 00:42:38,928 depicts them amidst the argument over skyline drive. 900 00:42:39,223 --> 00:42:42,056 When mackaye wrote to criticize Avery's support of the road, 901 00:42:42,351 --> 00:42:43,716 Avery wrote back, 902 00:42:48,816 --> 00:42:51,478 Given their different personalities and approaches, 903 00:42:51,778 --> 00:42:54,235 the falling out between the man of ideas 904 00:42:54,530 --> 00:42:57,442 and the man of action may have been inevitable. 905 00:42:57,742 --> 00:42:59,778 And yet the combination of ideas and action 906 00:43:00,078 --> 00:43:03,070 each man provided did something extraordinary. 907 00:43:04,415 --> 00:43:07,373 And on August 14th, 1937, 908 00:43:07,668 --> 00:43:10,535 a ccc team completed the final stretch 909 00:43:10,838 --> 00:43:12,453 of the appalachian trail. 910 00:43:12,757 --> 00:43:14,748 The dream had become reality. 911 00:43:16,594 --> 00:43:19,552 Technically, a thru-hike involves walking every white blazed 912 00:43:19,847 --> 00:43:22,589 part of the trail but many hikers opt to mix things up. 913 00:43:22,892 --> 00:43:24,372 I got to aqua Blaze the shenandoahs 914 00:43:24,435 --> 00:43:26,676 and that was a really cool experience. 915 00:43:29,774 --> 00:43:30,894 In hiker speak, 916 00:43:31,150 --> 00:43:33,266 aqua blazing is when a section of trail 917 00:43:33,569 --> 00:43:34,649 is bypassed on water. 918 00:43:36,614 --> 00:43:39,606 Blue blazing is when hikers bypass part of the at 919 00:43:39,909 --> 00:43:41,615 on a different trail. 920 00:43:41,911 --> 00:43:44,027 And bypassing part of the trail in a vehicle 921 00:43:44,330 --> 00:43:46,050 is called yellow blazing. Yellow blazing- 922 00:43:46,124 --> 00:43:47,935 - it's when you follow the yellow lines in the road. 923 00:43:47,959 --> 00:43:49,937 Following the yellow lines in the road, it's basically, 924 00:43:49,961 --> 00:43:51,826 in some people's minds cheating. 925 00:43:52,130 --> 00:43:54,086 Other people's, it's hike your own hike. 926 00:43:54,382 --> 00:43:56,919 Hitchhiking is still hiking. 927 00:43:57,218 --> 00:43:58,821 And then there's pink blazing. 928 00:43:58,845 --> 00:44:01,632 Pink blazing is when you find that you're attracted 929 00:44:01,931 --> 00:44:05,298 to someone and you change the course of your hike 930 00:44:05,601 --> 00:44:06,601 to match theirs. 931 00:44:08,146 --> 00:44:10,853 In a passionate way. 932 00:44:12,358 --> 00:44:13,878 And sometimes make a fool of yourself. 933 00:44:15,027 --> 00:44:17,484 The hard thing about pink blazing is it's like, 934 00:44:17,780 --> 00:44:19,987 well are they following you, are you following them, 935 00:44:20,283 --> 00:44:21,844 or are you just hiking around each other? 936 00:44:21,868 --> 00:44:23,608 But it's not that serendipitous, like, oh, 937 00:44:23,911 --> 00:44:26,027 it just so happens that we're all at the same shelter 938 00:44:26,330 --> 00:44:27,695 again for night seven in a row! 939 00:44:27,999 --> 00:44:30,741 Like at some point, you know someone's following someone. 940 00:44:31,043 --> 00:44:33,500 I think it started out where we were following them, 941 00:44:33,796 --> 00:44:35,752 like we're never gonna hike more than 15 miles 942 00:44:36,048 --> 00:44:37,901 in the smokies and then we were doing like three 18s 943 00:44:37,925 --> 00:44:38,925 to keep up with them. 944 00:44:39,051 --> 00:44:40,821 And then by the end they were following us and we're like... 945 00:44:40,845 --> 00:44:42,301 They were doing like 12 mile days 946 00:44:42,597 --> 00:44:44,258 and chilling. - To stay with us. 947 00:44:44,557 --> 00:44:46,798 Whether it's friendships or like people you hike with, 948 00:44:47,101 --> 00:44:49,137 I think it's way less solo hikers now 949 00:44:49,437 --> 00:44:51,317 and like people who have started hiking together 950 00:44:51,439 --> 00:44:53,805 and they're either like real couples or friendships. 951 00:44:54,108 --> 00:44:57,475 I don't know any straight woman out here who's like... 952 00:44:57,778 --> 00:44:58,797 Completely by themselves. 953 00:44:58,821 --> 00:45:00,732 - Completely by themselves. - Yeah. 954 00:45:01,032 --> 00:45:02,050 Even if she wants to be. 955 00:45:02,074 --> 00:45:03,074 No. 956 00:45:03,117 --> 00:45:04,477 - No, like, but seriously! - Maybe. 957 00:45:04,744 --> 00:45:06,221 Maybe you don't wanna be, I don't know. 958 00:45:06,245 --> 00:45:06,734 - I don't know, yeah. - Be interesting. 959 00:45:07,038 --> 00:45:08,903 Makes it a lot harder to pink Blaze. 960 00:45:12,293 --> 00:45:14,875 Tell me about it! 961 00:45:15,171 --> 00:45:17,628 I'm chomping at the bit, I'm ready to get out of Virginia 962 00:45:17,924 --> 00:45:19,524 and start knocking out the states again. 963 00:45:19,592 --> 00:45:20,081 You know, you go through, 964 00:45:20,384 --> 00:45:22,466 West Virginia's only like four miles. 965 00:45:22,762 --> 00:45:23,906 North of Virginia, 966 00:45:23,930 --> 00:45:26,592 the trail moves into Harpers ferry, West Virginia, 967 00:45:26,891 --> 00:45:30,804 the site of abolitionist John brown's 1859 raid. 968 00:45:31,103 --> 00:45:33,219 Brown attempted to raid the town's arsenal 969 00:45:33,522 --> 00:45:36,855 in order to start an armed revolution and end slavery. 970 00:45:37,151 --> 00:45:39,062 He was thwarted and hanged. 971 00:45:41,239 --> 00:45:42,820 But in terms of hikers, 972 00:45:43,115 --> 00:45:45,447 the most significant place in Harpers ferry 973 00:45:45,743 --> 00:45:48,780 is the office of the appalachian trail conservancy. 974 00:45:49,080 --> 00:45:50,695 Since its founding in 1925, 975 00:45:50,998 --> 00:45:53,865 the atc has been the leading organization 976 00:45:54,168 --> 00:45:56,375 in building and maintaining the trail. 977 00:45:56,671 --> 00:45:59,788 From 1925 to 1937 we helped build the trail. 978 00:46:00,091 --> 00:46:04,334 For the next 30 years we came up with a sustainable plan 979 00:46:04,637 --> 00:46:07,720 for using our trail club affiliated partners 980 00:46:08,015 --> 00:46:11,348 and our own abilities to put trail crews on the trail 981 00:46:11,644 --> 00:46:13,635 to actually manage, maintain, 982 00:46:13,938 --> 00:46:15,644 rehab, relocate the trail 983 00:46:15,940 --> 00:46:18,852 and we've got, I think, a great system for that now. 984 00:46:19,902 --> 00:46:22,439 The atc also keeps a photo archive 985 00:46:22,738 --> 00:46:24,194 of the hikers that pass through. 986 00:46:24,490 --> 00:46:28,403 All right, looks like you've hiked 1,000 some miles. 987 00:46:32,707 --> 00:46:34,351 The trail through Harpers ferry 988 00:46:34,375 --> 00:46:35,956 goes past Jefferson rock. 989 00:46:37,253 --> 00:46:39,209 Its namesake, Thomas Jefferson, 990 00:46:39,505 --> 00:46:40,995 would say of the view from the rock, 991 00:46:41,299 --> 00:46:44,757 "this scene is worth a voyage across the Atlantic.” 992 00:46:45,052 --> 00:46:46,212 North of Harpers ferry, 993 00:46:46,512 --> 00:46:50,380 the trail runs along the c&o canal into Maryland. 994 00:46:52,018 --> 00:46:54,760 Maryland is home to several state parks, 995 00:46:55,062 --> 00:46:57,724 including the war correspondents memorial arch 996 00:46:58,024 --> 00:46:59,059 in gathland state park 997 00:47:00,026 --> 00:47:02,187 and Washington monument state park. 998 00:47:02,486 --> 00:47:05,694 Completed in 1827, this Washington monument 999 00:47:05,990 --> 00:47:08,948 predates the one in D.C. by 61 years. 1000 00:47:09,243 --> 00:47:11,325 People think that Maryland is easy. 1001 00:47:11,620 --> 00:47:12,951 Maryland is not easy. 1002 00:47:13,247 --> 00:47:16,489 None of this trail I've been on so far is easy. 1003 00:47:16,792 --> 00:47:18,472 The sad truth is that most of the people 1004 00:47:18,544 --> 00:47:20,205 that start a long hike, 1005 00:47:21,839 --> 00:47:24,080 an expedition length backing trip, 1006 00:47:24,383 --> 00:47:25,694 the sad truth is that most of them, 1007 00:47:25,718 --> 00:47:28,175 for one reason or another, do not complete it. 1008 00:47:28,471 --> 00:47:29,823 I definitely thought about quitting. 1009 00:47:29,847 --> 00:47:31,803 I'm not going to quit but, you know, 1010 00:47:32,099 --> 00:47:33,635 anybody that says that there's no way 1011 00:47:33,934 --> 00:47:35,787 that they would ever think about quitting a trail, 1012 00:47:35,811 --> 00:47:36,811 that's just not true. 1013 00:47:37,104 --> 00:47:38,832 Like you're gonna think about quitting at some point, 1014 00:47:38,856 --> 00:47:40,083 it's just a matter of how you deal with it. 1015 00:47:40,107 --> 00:47:42,067 Some days are really hard, it was kinda like eh, 1016 00:47:42,193 --> 00:47:44,309 I didn't see too many people today. 1017 00:47:44,612 --> 00:47:46,590 You know, I've gone enough miles to start thinking about 1018 00:47:46,614 --> 00:47:49,481 like, eh, it's enough miles for me. 1019 00:47:49,784 --> 00:47:50,944 You know, maybe I'll go home. 1020 00:47:51,118 --> 00:47:53,484 I don't know what it is that makes you just keep going 1021 00:47:53,788 --> 00:47:58,373 but it's maybe stubbornness, stupidity, I don't know. 1022 00:47:58,667 --> 00:48:00,827 I sometimes found that listening to music, 1023 00:48:01,045 --> 00:48:02,956 podcasts or audio books helped. 1024 00:48:03,255 --> 00:48:05,246 I listen to a lot of books. 1025 00:48:05,549 --> 00:48:09,007 Right now I'm listening to Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina. 1026 00:48:10,096 --> 00:48:13,213 And that kinda gets me in my head 1027 00:48:13,516 --> 00:48:14,676 so I'm just trucking along 1028 00:48:14,975 --> 00:48:16,636 and not really thinking about stuff. 1029 00:48:16,936 --> 00:48:19,177 Reaching milestones like the at mid-point 1030 00:48:19,480 --> 00:48:20,811 can be another strong motivator. 1031 00:48:21,107 --> 00:48:23,348 I really was like hustling to get this halfway point 1032 00:48:23,651 --> 00:48:26,233 'cause I feel like it's a milestone, 1033 00:48:26,529 --> 00:48:28,315 it's like you've made it that far. 1034 00:48:28,614 --> 00:48:30,217 So it gives you a little juice, hopefully, 1035 00:48:30,241 --> 00:48:31,697 to continue on, you know? 1036 00:48:31,992 --> 00:48:33,053 Near the mid-point 1037 00:48:33,077 --> 00:48:34,942 is the appalachian trail museum. 1038 00:48:35,246 --> 00:48:36,926 And you kind of like look at the history 1039 00:48:37,164 --> 00:48:38,745 and it gave me like a second wind, 1040 00:48:39,041 --> 00:48:41,157 or like more motivation I guess you could say. 1041 00:48:41,460 --> 00:48:43,496 The museum has exhibits on the trail 1042 00:48:43,796 --> 00:48:45,332 and its most famous thru-hikers. 1043 00:48:45,631 --> 00:48:47,917 The first thru-hiker was a guy named Earl shaffer. 1044 00:48:48,217 --> 00:48:50,424 He was a veteran of world war il. 1045 00:48:56,725 --> 00:48:58,886 Before the war, shaffer and his friend, 1046 00:48:59,186 --> 00:49:02,349 Walter winemiller, dreamed of hiking the trail together. 1047 00:49:02,648 --> 00:49:04,388 But Walter was killed at lwo jima 1048 00:49:04,692 --> 00:49:05,898 and shaffer wrote, 1049 00:49:13,200 --> 00:49:16,988 In 1948, after reading an article about the trail, 1050 00:49:17,288 --> 00:49:19,825 shaffer decided to revisit his old dream 1051 00:49:20,124 --> 00:49:21,955 and walk the army out of his system, 1052 00:49:22,251 --> 00:49:23,582 both mentally and physically. 1053 00:49:24,545 --> 00:49:27,662 In his memoir, walking with spring, shaffer, 1054 00:49:27,965 --> 00:49:29,876 who used the trail name crazy one, 1055 00:49:30,176 --> 00:49:31,757 describes a challenging journey. 1056 00:49:32,052 --> 00:49:35,465 At that time the trail was not easy to follow 1057 00:49:35,764 --> 00:49:38,005 in many places, it was not that well marked. 1058 00:49:38,309 --> 00:49:41,767 Three years after the war ended, the volunteers, 1059 00:49:42,062 --> 00:49:43,662 level of volunteerism that was available 1060 00:49:43,898 --> 00:49:47,231 during the war was minimal, so he had to hunt for the trail. 1061 00:49:47,526 --> 00:49:49,286 I mean, it wasn't like today where you follow 1062 00:49:49,445 --> 00:49:51,561 one white Blaze after another. 1063 00:49:51,864 --> 00:49:56,654 J far yonder lies a long, high, lonesome trail > 1064 00:49:58,037 --> 00:49:59,877 while he was making his way north, 1065 00:50:00,122 --> 00:50:02,784 the appalachian trailway news published an article, 1066 00:50:03,083 --> 00:50:06,075 co-written by myron Avery, explaining why a thru-hike 1067 00:50:06,378 --> 00:50:07,993 would be virtually impossible. 1068 00:50:08,297 --> 00:50:10,959 When shaffer finished, he was thoroughly cross examined 1069 00:50:11,258 --> 00:50:14,091 by trail officials to prove that he had truly walked 1070 00:50:14,386 --> 00:50:15,751 the entire trail. 1071 00:50:26,941 --> 00:50:29,853 Shaffer would go on to complete two more thru-hikes, 1072 00:50:30,152 --> 00:50:32,484 a north-to-south hike in 1965 1073 00:50:32,780 --> 00:50:35,362 and another northbound hike in 1998, 1074 00:50:35,658 --> 00:50:37,819 when he was 79 years old. 1075 00:50:38,118 --> 00:50:42,908 J and point the way to heaven's vestibule j 1076 00:50:45,292 --> 00:50:48,125 j far yonder lies a long, high lonesome trail > 1077 00:50:48,420 --> 00:50:50,206 by then, large sections of trail 1078 00:50:50,506 --> 00:50:53,339 had been rerouted away from flat roads 1079 00:50:53,634 --> 00:50:55,499 and over more hills and mountains. 1080 00:50:55,803 --> 00:50:58,169 Shaffer felt that this made the trail too difficult. 1081 00:50:58,472 --> 00:51:00,428 He ended his last thru-hike saying, 1082 00:51:06,438 --> 00:51:08,599 Between his hikes, shaffer stayed involved 1083 00:51:08,899 --> 00:51:12,016 with the trail community, including serving for five years 1084 00:51:12,319 --> 00:51:14,776 as atc corresponding secretary. 1085 00:51:15,072 --> 00:51:17,108 He died of cancer in 2002. 1086 00:51:18,993 --> 00:51:22,156 In Benton mackaye's original appalachian trail proposal, 1087 00:51:22,454 --> 00:51:24,410 he argued for the mental health benefits 1088 00:51:24,707 --> 00:51:25,867 of being in nature. 1089 00:51:26,959 --> 00:51:30,122 Since then, various psychological studies 1090 00:51:30,421 --> 00:51:32,628 have supported his notions. 1091 00:51:32,923 --> 00:51:35,585 As Earl shaffer walked the trail to find peace 1092 00:51:35,884 --> 00:51:38,045 after suffering trauma and loss, 1093 00:51:38,345 --> 00:51:40,176 others have followed in his footsteps. 1094 00:51:41,223 --> 00:51:45,091 I got medically retired out for PTSD out of the army 1095 00:51:45,394 --> 00:51:46,394 and... 1096 00:51:48,981 --> 00:51:50,541 There's like the warrior walk out here, 1097 00:51:50,649 --> 00:51:52,935 I've seen a couple of other army dudes out here, 1098 00:51:53,235 --> 00:51:56,477 veterans and shit like that, just trying to calm down. 1099 00:51:58,699 --> 00:52:00,564 I guess maybe you might calm down a little bit 1100 00:52:00,868 --> 00:52:02,199 and see things a little brighter 1101 00:52:02,494 --> 00:52:03,972 after you get smacked down by mother nature 1102 00:52:03,996 --> 00:52:06,078 like every day for a few months, it might help you, 1103 00:52:06,373 --> 00:52:07,488 I'm not sure but 1104 00:52:07,791 --> 00:52:09,227 it's something to do, right, you know? 1105 00:52:09,251 --> 00:52:13,745 For 18 years I've been a corrections chaplain in Ohio, 1106 00:52:14,048 --> 00:52:16,130 you know, married with five kids and 1107 00:52:16,425 --> 00:52:19,633 I'd just always looked at it, despite my desire, 1108 00:52:19,928 --> 00:52:21,714 and thought how does anybody ever do that? 1109 00:52:22,014 --> 00:52:22,503 You know? 1110 00:52:22,806 --> 00:52:24,467 How do you resign from life 1111 00:52:24,767 --> 00:52:27,179 for five or six months and just go out and 1112 00:52:28,228 --> 00:52:29,343 pursue that? 1113 00:52:30,773 --> 00:52:33,139 Then, eight months ago last... 1114 00:52:34,902 --> 00:52:38,235 September 21, my wife died. I'm sorry to hear that. 1115 00:52:38,530 --> 00:52:39,530 You know, and that, 1116 00:52:41,283 --> 00:52:44,616 it just changes everything so 1117 00:52:44,912 --> 00:52:46,948 it went from something I felt like I wanted to do 1118 00:52:47,247 --> 00:52:49,408 to something I felt like I needed to do. 1119 00:52:49,708 --> 00:52:53,075 I actually, I had been pretty depressed for a while 1120 00:52:53,379 --> 00:52:56,416 before coming out here and always known of the trail 1121 00:52:56,715 --> 00:52:59,127 as kind of like an option of something I could do. 1122 00:52:59,426 --> 00:53:00,546 I wanted something big to do 1123 00:53:00,636 --> 00:53:03,469 and typically when I'm upset I go on a long walk. 1124 00:53:03,764 --> 00:53:06,346 So I decided to go on a really long walk. 1125 00:53:06,642 --> 00:53:07,642 So now I'm here. 1126 00:53:08,394 --> 00:53:11,386 Inspired by shaffer's 1948 hike, 1127 00:53:11,689 --> 00:53:15,147 long-distance backpacking began to slowly gain popularity. 1128 00:53:15,442 --> 00:53:18,559 The numbers of thru-hikers picked up very slowly. 1129 00:53:18,862 --> 00:53:22,855 The next person to do it was a guy named gene espy in 1952. 1130 00:53:28,455 --> 00:53:32,619 In 1955, 67-year-old Emma "grandma" gatewood 1131 00:53:32,918 --> 00:53:35,250 became the first woman to thru-hike the trail. 1132 00:53:35,546 --> 00:53:38,458 Wearing tennis shoes and carrying a bag rather than 1133 00:53:38,757 --> 00:53:42,375 a backpack and sleeping on a lot of people's front porches, 1134 00:53:42,678 --> 00:53:45,135 not seeking publicity but she got a lot of publicity. 1135 00:53:45,431 --> 00:53:47,467 She became a national figure. 1136 00:53:47,766 --> 00:53:50,883 I think that she gets probably more credit 1137 00:53:51,186 --> 00:53:54,269 than anyone else for popularizing the idea 1138 00:53:54,565 --> 00:53:56,146 of hiking the whole appalachian trail. 1139 00:53:56,442 --> 00:53:58,148 By the end of the 1960s, 1140 00:53:58,444 --> 00:54:02,232 less than 100 people had hiked the entire appalachian trail. 1141 00:54:02,531 --> 00:54:05,819 Over 700 people hiked in the 1970s alone. 1142 00:54:06,118 --> 00:54:09,281 Since then, the number of thru-hikers each decade 1143 00:54:12,499 --> 00:54:15,366 more and more people are finding reasons to thru-hike. 1144 00:54:15,669 --> 00:54:18,160 So why'd you guys wanna do the trail? 1145 00:54:18,464 --> 00:54:19,954 That's a tough question. 1146 00:54:20,257 --> 00:54:23,249 I guess the main reason is I've never, 1147 00:54:23,552 --> 00:54:25,112 I've started a lot of things in my life 1148 00:54:25,137 --> 00:54:27,253 but I've never really completed something. 1149 00:54:27,556 --> 00:54:30,172 And I figured this would be a pretty good thing 1150 00:54:30,476 --> 00:54:32,307 to start and finish. 1151 00:54:32,603 --> 00:54:34,706 The idea of hiking the appalachian trail terrified me 1152 00:54:34,730 --> 00:54:36,015 so naturally I had to do it. 1153 00:54:36,940 --> 00:54:39,181 Well, I didn't really have a whole lot of other things 1154 00:54:39,485 --> 00:54:40,600 to do, really. 1155 00:54:40,903 --> 00:54:43,360 I graduated college about a year ago 1156 00:54:44,406 --> 00:54:46,366 and I was an english major so jobs weren't exactly 1157 00:54:46,533 --> 00:54:48,273 thrown my way or anything like that. 1158 00:54:48,577 --> 00:54:50,192 I just like to hike. 1159 00:54:50,496 --> 00:54:53,363 I know everybody's got like a really big back story 1160 00:54:53,665 --> 00:54:56,372 sometimes but I just like to hike. 1161 00:54:56,668 --> 00:54:57,854 Regardless of their reasons 1162 00:54:57,878 --> 00:54:59,243 for starting the trail, 1163 00:54:59,546 --> 00:55:01,707 many hikers agree on their least favorite section. 1164 00:55:02,007 --> 00:55:05,295 Pa was by far my least favorite state 1165 00:55:05,594 --> 00:55:07,300 right now, I guess at this point. 1166 00:55:07,596 --> 00:55:10,429 Every rock in northern Pennsylvania is a point. 1167 00:55:10,724 --> 00:55:12,589 And all of 'em are like that close together 1168 00:55:12,893 --> 00:55:15,430 and they're like embedded into the ground so... 1169 00:55:15,729 --> 00:55:17,594 - And they move. - No flat place to step, 1170 00:55:17,898 --> 00:55:20,389 it's all just spikes on the bottoms of your feet all day. 1171 00:55:20,692 --> 00:55:21,397 I wanted to quit pretty much 1172 00:55:21,693 --> 00:55:23,093 the whole way through Pennsylvania. 1173 00:55:23,362 --> 00:55:25,398 My feet still hurt from the rocks. 1174 00:55:25,697 --> 00:55:27,938 I destroyed multiple pairs of inserts. 1175 00:55:28,242 --> 00:55:29,844 You're just worried about rolling your ankle 1176 00:55:29,868 --> 00:55:31,763 the whole time and there's not really much of a view 1177 00:55:31,787 --> 00:55:33,573 and the view you get is just farmland. 1178 00:55:33,872 --> 00:55:35,078 But the people were nice, 1179 00:55:35,374 --> 00:55:36,814 we had some really good trail magic. 1180 00:55:37,000 --> 00:55:38,560 In fact, most of the trail 1181 00:55:38,627 --> 00:55:41,289 in Southern Pennsylvania is through flat farmland. 1182 00:55:41,588 --> 00:55:44,751 - The last 50-ish miles? - Yeah. 1183 00:55:45,050 --> 00:55:48,463 70 miles or so, that's rocksylvania. 1184 00:55:48,762 --> 00:55:51,122 The beginning of it I didn't feel like was too bad actually. 1185 00:55:51,181 --> 00:55:52,325 - It wasn't terrible. - And it was 1186 00:55:52,349 --> 00:55:54,385 super well maintained, I thought. 1187 00:55:54,685 --> 00:55:57,097 About 80 miles north of the Mason-Dixon line 1188 00:55:57,396 --> 00:56:01,014 is the town of duncannon, home to the Doyle hostel 1189 00:56:02,234 --> 00:56:04,350 and to the cabin, the only strip bar 1190 00:56:04,653 --> 00:56:06,268 located directly on the at. 1191 00:56:07,364 --> 00:56:09,946 North of duncannon is the worst of the rocks. 1192 00:56:10,242 --> 00:56:12,053 The way the northbounders would talk about it 1193 00:56:12,077 --> 00:56:15,285 was like, you know, Pennsylvania was the worst! 1194 00:56:15,581 --> 00:56:17,446 At some point your sort of just expected to see 1195 00:56:17,749 --> 00:56:19,114 northbounders impaled on the rocks 1196 00:56:19,418 --> 00:56:21,534 when you went through it just 'cause it was so bad, 1197 00:56:21,837 --> 00:56:23,122 apparently, but I mean, 1198 00:56:24,548 --> 00:56:25,708 we were like, oh, this is it? 1199 00:56:25,799 --> 00:56:26,799 Oh, okay. 1200 00:56:28,510 --> 00:56:31,172 If I had any fun with the rocks of Pennsylvania 1201 00:56:31,471 --> 00:56:34,133 it was during the climb up the zinc superfund site, 1202 00:56:34,433 --> 00:56:37,049 the location of a former zinc smelting operation 1203 00:56:37,352 --> 00:56:40,139 that left the side of blue mountain defoliated. 1204 00:56:43,859 --> 00:56:45,315 Climbing the superfund site, 1205 00:56:45,611 --> 00:56:48,068 I felt as if I was living through a true adventure. 1206 00:56:48,363 --> 00:56:49,853 My life is a video game. 1207 00:56:50,157 --> 00:56:52,273 Like I get to be out here in the world 1208 00:56:52,576 --> 00:56:53,065 and I'm walking it. 1209 00:56:53,368 --> 00:56:55,484 You know, it's like a different adventure every day. 1210 00:56:55,787 --> 00:56:57,547 The site is located just outside 1211 00:56:57,664 --> 00:56:58,824 the town of palmerton. 1212 00:56:59,124 --> 00:57:01,035 When I hiked in 2014, 1213 00:57:01,335 --> 00:57:04,418 palmerton was a popular hiker rest stop. 1214 00:57:04,713 --> 00:57:06,874 But that was soon to change. 1215 00:57:09,551 --> 00:57:13,385 There are people out here that are like serious hikers, 1216 00:57:13,680 --> 00:57:14,385 people that are just enjoying it, 1217 00:57:14,681 --> 00:57:16,922 but then there's partiers. 1218 00:57:17,225 --> 00:57:19,216 Like there's people that you run into 1219 00:57:19,519 --> 00:57:21,680 that are just out to drink, you know, 1220 00:57:21,980 --> 00:57:25,438 hang out, smoke, not get up and hike 'til 11 or 12 1221 00:57:25,734 --> 00:57:27,725 then, you know, not put in serious miles. 1222 00:57:28,028 --> 00:57:30,485 But that's whatever you wanna do, you know? 1223 00:57:30,781 --> 00:57:32,191 To each their own, but, yeah. 1224 00:57:32,491 --> 00:57:33,571 I'm not out here to party. 1225 00:57:33,867 --> 00:57:36,358 Like there's a big party culture on the trail. 1226 00:57:36,662 --> 00:57:38,422 Occasionally, that party culture 1227 00:57:38,705 --> 00:57:39,911 becomes a problem. 1228 00:57:40,207 --> 00:57:44,291 For 40 years, palmerton allowed hikers to stay for free 1229 00:57:44,586 --> 00:57:45,951 in the town hall basement. 1230 00:57:46,254 --> 00:57:49,371 In 2015, the town ended that service 1231 00:57:49,675 --> 00:57:51,211 because of hiker behavior. 1232 00:57:51,510 --> 00:57:53,430 A lot of places unfortunately, like in New York 1233 00:57:53,595 --> 00:57:56,302 and closer to new england where there had been 1234 00:57:56,598 --> 00:57:58,964 camping available at stores and stuff like that, 1235 00:57:59,267 --> 00:58:00,745 like behind garden centers and whatever, 1236 00:58:00,769 --> 00:58:02,430 but it was all closed to us. 1237 00:58:02,729 --> 00:58:04,290 The northbounders ruined it all for us. 1238 00:58:04,314 --> 00:58:05,375 - Or, you know, whoever. - People ruined it. 1239 00:58:05,399 --> 00:58:06,889 - Yeah, yeah. - Other hikers. 1240 00:58:07,192 --> 00:58:08,336 - Being irresponsible. - Laundromats were like, 1241 00:58:08,360 --> 00:58:10,567 no, some guy got naked here, you can't clean 1242 00:58:10,862 --> 00:58:12,182 your clothes here anymore. Yeah. 1243 00:58:12,406 --> 00:58:15,569 In waynesboro, Virginia, there was like a free ymca shower 1244 00:58:15,867 --> 00:58:17,573 and a free park where we could camp at 1245 00:58:17,869 --> 00:58:20,451 and some hikers got drunk like a few nights 1246 00:58:20,747 --> 00:58:24,035 before I got there and ended up like burning a tent down and 1247 00:58:25,502 --> 00:58:28,118 left like trash everywhere that people had to clean up. 1248 00:58:28,422 --> 00:58:30,913 I don't really get how people get so entitled. 1249 00:58:31,216 --> 00:58:33,207 Like we're just walking in the woods, 1250 00:58:33,510 --> 00:58:35,375 we can't come out and then, you know, 1251 00:58:35,679 --> 00:58:38,512 expect people to just give us things and 1252 00:58:38,807 --> 00:58:41,139 expect to be able to just get trashed 1253 00:58:41,435 --> 00:58:43,266 and make as much noise and party everywhere. 1254 00:58:43,562 --> 00:58:44,872 Like some people really think that. 1255 00:58:44,896 --> 00:58:47,512 It seems like I've heard more stories this year about 1256 00:58:50,277 --> 00:58:53,610 bad hikers and it's really disheartening because 1257 00:58:54,865 --> 00:58:57,402 they're giving the other ones a bad name 1258 00:58:57,701 --> 00:58:59,737 and for the most part people are really helpful, 1259 00:59:00,037 --> 00:59:02,744 really friendly, abide by the rules. 1260 00:59:04,416 --> 00:59:08,329 And it's just sad that some hostels are having a hard time 1261 00:59:08,628 --> 00:59:10,914 with a bad egg or two. 1262 00:59:11,214 --> 00:59:12,214 - Yeah. - Yeah. 1263 00:59:13,383 --> 00:59:14,383 New Jersey was great 1264 00:59:14,634 --> 00:59:17,046 'cause you get out of Pennsylvania and it's just instantly 1265 00:59:17,345 --> 00:59:18,345 like way better. 1266 00:59:24,603 --> 00:59:26,434 While it has its share of views, 1267 00:59:26,730 --> 00:59:30,393 New Jersey is one of the lowest states on the east coast. 1268 00:59:30,692 --> 00:59:32,307 Its highest point of elevation, 1269 00:59:32,611 --> 00:59:34,442 the appropriately-named high point, 1270 00:59:34,738 --> 00:59:37,946 is only about 1,800 feet above sea level. 1271 00:59:38,241 --> 00:59:40,607 The trail here runs close to civilization 1272 00:59:40,911 --> 00:59:43,197 but wild animal sightings are common. 1273 00:59:43,497 --> 00:59:44,703 Oh my gosh! 1274 00:59:44,998 --> 00:59:48,490 New Jersey has definitely got some serious bear activity. 1275 00:59:48,794 --> 00:59:51,627 Black bears, the only bears found near 1276 00:59:51,922 --> 00:59:53,503 the appalachian trail. 1277 00:59:53,799 --> 00:59:57,007 Unlike the grizzlies found in the western United States, 1278 00:59:57,302 --> 00:59:59,008 black bears are rarely aggressive. 1279 00:59:59,304 --> 01:00:00,864 Bears will poke around here and there 1280 01:00:01,014 --> 01:00:03,005 but most of the time they're afraid of you 1281 01:00:03,308 --> 01:00:05,594 more than you are them and you kinda yell and they'll run. 1282 01:00:05,894 --> 01:00:07,038 I've had a couple encounters where 1283 01:00:07,062 --> 01:00:08,518 they don't really wanna back off, 1284 01:00:08,814 --> 01:00:10,975 they get accustomed to people, our food. 1285 01:00:11,274 --> 01:00:13,481 There were these kinda comical 1286 01:00:13,777 --> 01:00:15,813 posters about a problem bear in the area. 1287 01:00:16,863 --> 01:00:19,730 So we sorta laughed at them, somebody had a sharpie marker 1288 01:00:20,033 --> 01:00:22,649 and drew a pair of glasses on one of the illustrations 1289 01:00:22,953 --> 01:00:24,443 so we were kinda laughing about it. 1290 01:00:25,372 --> 01:00:27,704 We get to the shelter, we take all the proper precautions, 1291 01:00:27,999 --> 01:00:30,206 we hung our bags up on cables. 1292 01:00:30,502 --> 01:00:32,743 In the middle of the night we hear this like ting ting 1293 01:00:33,046 --> 01:00:34,911 ting ting weird sound. 1294 01:00:35,215 --> 01:00:38,423 So immediately I think that mice are getting into our packs. 1295 01:00:38,718 --> 01:00:40,321 So I wake up and I turned my headlamp on. 1296 01:00:40,345 --> 01:00:42,336 I'm like, "guys, guys, I think the mice 1297 01:00:42,639 --> 01:00:44,425 "are getting into our packs!" 1298 01:00:44,724 --> 01:00:46,284 And from the other side of the shelter, 1299 01:00:46,476 --> 01:00:48,057 another hiker turns his headlamp on 1300 01:00:48,353 --> 01:00:49,956 and he's got a view outside of the shelter 1301 01:00:49,980 --> 01:00:52,187 and he just goes, "that's a big mouse!" 1302 01:00:52,482 --> 01:00:55,770 And it turns out there was a rather large black bear 1303 01:00:56,069 --> 01:00:58,481 just tugging on the cables. 1304 01:00:58,780 --> 01:01:00,820 And it had figured out that if it tugged hard enough 1305 01:01:00,907 --> 01:01:02,738 it would break the crimp in the cable. 1306 01:01:03,034 --> 01:01:05,275 So all the sudden our food falls to the ground. 1307 01:01:05,579 --> 01:01:07,740 It grabs our food bag, we go into bear mode 1308 01:01:08,039 --> 01:01:10,621 so we're like taking our pots and pans and just 1309 01:01:10,917 --> 01:01:12,748 yelling at it trying to scare it off. 1310 01:01:13,044 --> 01:01:16,377 The bear didn't care, it ended up laying down in front of us 1311 01:01:16,673 --> 01:01:17,913 and eating our food. 1312 01:01:18,216 --> 01:01:21,629 So we got some camp fuel and we lit the fire. 1313 01:01:21,928 --> 01:01:22,963 And it still didn't care, 1314 01:01:23,263 --> 01:01:25,675 it ate all of our food by firelight. 1315 01:01:27,100 --> 01:01:30,467 So we waited there, kinda terrified all night 1316 01:01:30,770 --> 01:01:33,011 and there was another guy sleeping in a tent 1317 01:01:33,315 --> 01:01:35,075 and we were able to get him up to the shelter 1318 01:01:35,150 --> 01:01:37,391 just 'cause there's safety in numbers. 1319 01:01:37,694 --> 01:01:39,810 And the rest of the night we hear the bear 1320 01:01:40,113 --> 01:01:42,570 pulling on the bear cables where his stuff is hung. 1321 01:01:43,825 --> 01:01:46,487 And then in the morning as the sun's coming up, 1322 01:01:46,786 --> 01:01:49,493 we can see the bear still pulling on the cables, 1323 01:01:49,789 --> 01:01:51,789 it sees that we're watching it and it just gives up 1324 01:01:52,083 --> 01:01:53,664 'cause it can't get the food down. 1325 01:01:53,960 --> 01:01:55,621 And then it thrashed his tent. 1326 01:01:55,921 --> 01:01:56,921 It just tore it apart. 1327 01:01:58,173 --> 01:02:01,757 So basically we made Spears and we tied our 1328 01:02:02,052 --> 01:02:04,759 leatherman knives to the ends of sticks and stuff 1329 01:02:05,055 --> 01:02:08,388 and then we all hiked out, you know, close together. 1330 01:02:08,683 --> 01:02:11,550 In the woods, you're never completely alone. 1331 01:02:11,853 --> 01:02:13,844 Snakes, I've seen so many snakes. 1332 01:02:14,147 --> 01:02:14,806 - Snakes. - Yeah. 1333 01:02:15,106 --> 01:02:17,893 I've seen an overabundance of the 1334 01:02:18,193 --> 01:02:20,559 black rat snakes all over the place, 1335 01:02:20,862 --> 01:02:22,542 like most of them have been over four feet, 1336 01:02:22,614 --> 01:02:25,196 I think the biggest one I saw was like six feet. 1337 01:02:25,492 --> 01:02:27,983 The black rat snake may look intimidating, 1338 01:02:30,538 --> 01:02:32,494 however they are not venomous. 1339 01:02:32,791 --> 01:02:34,782 Rattlesnakes and copperheads are. 1340 01:02:35,085 --> 01:02:35,665 I was about four miles out from camp, 1341 01:02:35,961 --> 01:02:39,294 nobody was behind me, and I hike in chacos 1342 01:02:39,589 --> 01:02:41,749 and I looked down and there was a copperhead at my feet 1343 01:02:42,008 --> 01:02:44,750 and it like strikes at my foot 1344 01:02:45,053 --> 01:02:47,260 and I like just was inches away from getting 1345 01:02:47,555 --> 01:02:48,761 bit by this copperhead. 1346 01:02:49,057 --> 01:02:51,594 I was on a lake with my camera 1347 01:02:51,893 --> 01:02:53,533 taking a picture and suddenly a guy said, 1348 01:02:53,770 --> 01:02:55,055 "please don't move." 1349 01:02:56,439 --> 01:02:58,270 I didn't move, I had my camera like that, 1350 01:02:58,566 --> 01:03:01,683 I looked between my legs and was a copper rattlesnake 1351 01:03:01,987 --> 01:03:03,852 between my legs. 1352 01:03:04,155 --> 01:03:05,895 I stopped breathing, you know? 1353 01:03:06,199 --> 01:03:08,906 When it was three feet away, I breathed, 1354 01:03:09,202 --> 01:03:12,194 I turn back, there were three other ready to strike. 1355 01:03:12,497 --> 01:03:15,785 I was in a den rattlesnake, and I didn't see it coming! 1356 01:03:16,960 --> 01:03:18,640 Maybe it's not hard to imagine 1357 01:03:18,753 --> 01:03:20,289 why some people think of the woods 1358 01:03:20,588 --> 01:03:23,000 as a place where danger lurks around every corner. 1359 01:03:23,300 --> 01:03:24,980 The most shocking comment I got was like, 1360 01:03:25,135 --> 01:03:26,466 "aren't you gonna bring a gun? 1361 01:03:26,761 --> 01:03:27,466 "It's so unsafe out here." 1362 01:03:27,762 --> 01:03:30,799 I'm like no, that's, a. That's like 10 pounds 1363 01:03:31,099 --> 01:03:33,019 that I don't wanna carry. Yeah, I have a little 1364 01:03:33,226 --> 01:03:35,057 Swiss army knife. And b. That's just like 1365 01:03:35,353 --> 01:03:37,514 adding more risk of it going off. 1366 01:03:37,814 --> 01:03:39,270 - Yeah. - And the whole thing 1367 01:03:39,566 --> 01:03:41,127 about the trail is you wanna bring people together. 1368 01:03:41,151 --> 01:03:41,856 Yeah. 1369 01:03:42,152 --> 01:03:43,872 I saw one guy with a gun and I was like... 1370 01:03:44,154 --> 01:03:44,643 Yeah. 1371 01:03:44,946 --> 01:03:46,132 I have an American friend that kept on telling me 1372 01:03:46,156 --> 01:03:48,738 to get a gun for the bears. 1373 01:03:49,034 --> 01:03:50,649 But I didn't take it seriously. 1374 01:03:51,703 --> 01:03:53,183 We have bigger snakes in Australia. 1375 01:03:53,413 --> 01:03:54,853 - Yeah. - They're more poisonous but, 1376 01:03:54,998 --> 01:03:56,534 lyme disease, I was scared, 1377 01:03:56,833 --> 01:03:57,492 I'm scared of that. Yeah, we're worried. 1378 01:03:57,792 --> 01:03:59,407 I still am scared of lyme disease. 1379 01:03:59,711 --> 01:04:01,022 Transmitted through tick bite, 1380 01:04:01,046 --> 01:04:04,334 lyme disease is an infection whose symptoms include: 1381 01:04:11,973 --> 01:04:14,180 Lyme disease can be prevented with bug spray 1382 01:04:14,476 --> 01:04:16,216 and treated with antibiotics 1383 01:04:16,519 --> 01:04:18,180 but it has forced many a thru-hiker 1384 01:04:18,480 --> 01:04:19,890 temporarily off the trail. 1385 01:04:20,190 --> 01:04:21,805 I got one deer tick bite 1386 01:04:22,108 --> 01:04:23,588 so we'll see if that turns into lyme, 1387 01:04:23,818 --> 01:04:25,228 otherwise we'll be fine. 1388 01:04:25,528 --> 01:04:28,144 All of my female friends were like bring a gun, 1389 01:04:28,448 --> 01:04:31,315 bring mace, like don't trust humans. 1390 01:04:32,660 --> 01:04:34,992 Fortunately, violence committed by humans 1391 01:04:35,288 --> 01:04:37,119 is incredibly rare. 1392 01:04:37,415 --> 01:04:40,407 There have been less than 15 murders or attempted murders 1393 01:04:40,710 --> 01:04:44,248 reported along the appalachian trail since its inception. 1394 01:04:44,547 --> 01:04:48,256 By comparison, the FBI estimates there were over 15,000 1395 01:04:48,551 --> 01:04:52,794 murders committed across the United States in 2015 alone. 1396 01:04:53,098 --> 01:04:56,090 In normal life, you accept all these different 1397 01:04:56,393 --> 01:04:58,975 like potential causes of death. 1398 01:04:59,270 --> 01:05:01,352 You know, like you drive your car all the time. 1399 01:05:01,648 --> 01:05:03,128 Same thing when you get on the trail, 1400 01:05:03,316 --> 01:05:06,274 it's like you accept the fact that a bear could, 1401 01:05:06,569 --> 01:05:08,464 you could have some sort of encounter with a bear 1402 01:05:08,488 --> 01:05:09,928 or you could get struck by lightning 1403 01:05:09,989 --> 01:05:11,909 or you could get squashed by a tree but you just, 1404 01:05:12,117 --> 01:05:14,859 you accept the risks and you don't constantly 1405 01:05:15,161 --> 01:05:16,761 live with them in the front of your mind. 1406 01:05:17,038 --> 01:05:19,654 It's just a different way of living, you know? 1407 01:05:19,958 --> 01:05:22,290 If there's scary things, there's scary things. 1408 01:05:25,630 --> 01:05:27,191 Animal sightings are all but guaranteed 1409 01:05:27,215 --> 01:05:28,955 in New York where the trail passes 1410 01:05:29,259 --> 01:05:31,591 right through the bear mountain zoo. 1411 01:05:35,181 --> 01:05:37,172 Also located directly on the trail 1412 01:05:37,475 --> 01:05:40,308 is a train that goes straight into New York City. 1413 01:05:40,603 --> 01:05:42,003 I went to New York City for a day 1414 01:05:42,230 --> 01:05:45,973 but I got the hell out of there as soon as I got in there. 1415 01:05:46,276 --> 01:05:48,062 I took the train in, I took the bus out. 1416 01:05:49,154 --> 01:05:51,215 Kinda like I'm ready to get back in the woods 1417 01:05:51,239 --> 01:05:52,945 type thing? - Too expensive. 1418 01:05:54,325 --> 01:05:57,032 Can't ask anybody anything, let's get outta here. 1419 01:05:57,328 --> 01:05:59,410 People go much more out of their way on the trail 1420 01:05:59,706 --> 01:06:01,742 to be nice to you, just random strangers, 1421 01:06:02,041 --> 01:06:03,269 which is not something you really get, 1422 01:06:03,293 --> 01:06:05,033 I think, in day-to-day life. 1423 01:06:05,336 --> 01:06:07,042 But it is a really big part of the trail. 1424 01:06:07,338 --> 01:06:10,705 You meet all these perfectly nice strangers 1425 01:06:11,009 --> 01:06:13,049 that will give you a place to stay and give you food 1426 01:06:13,303 --> 01:06:16,010 and you trust them within just meeting them 1427 01:06:16,306 --> 01:06:19,013 and that doesn't really happen in the real world. 1428 01:06:19,309 --> 01:06:22,472 You don't take time to have conversations 1429 01:06:22,770 --> 01:06:26,183 and to get to know someone as quickly as you do on the trail 1430 01:06:26,483 --> 01:06:30,101 because you don't have those distractions around you. 1431 01:06:30,403 --> 01:06:32,234 The good in people comes out, I think. 1432 01:06:34,949 --> 01:06:36,985 I think most people are naturally good but 1433 01:06:38,077 --> 01:06:39,942 in the city it's kind of hard to be good, 1434 01:06:40,246 --> 01:06:41,406 I think, sometimes, honestly. 1435 01:06:45,210 --> 01:06:48,623 Like if I was in D.C. and someone offered me a bananas 1436 01:06:48,922 --> 01:06:51,959 and oatmeal cream pies, I'd probably walk away. 1437 01:06:52,258 --> 01:06:53,498 Call the cops, like, hey. 1438 01:06:53,801 --> 01:06:55,321 But on the trail it's a whole different life. 1439 01:06:55,345 --> 01:06:57,802 As it's closeness to the city implies, 1440 01:06:58,097 --> 01:07:00,804 the trail in New York is often near civilization. 1441 01:07:01,100 --> 01:07:04,968 I was annoyed by the constant sound of cars 1442 01:07:05,271 --> 01:07:06,852 as I was hiking through New York. 1443 01:07:08,316 --> 01:07:11,023 It seemed like I was always near a freeway 1444 01:07:11,319 --> 01:07:14,937 and I think that detracted from the wilderness experience. 1445 01:07:15,240 --> 01:07:16,842 You rather preferred sleeping in the like 1446 01:07:16,866 --> 01:07:18,902 complete silence in the middle of the woods 1447 01:07:19,202 --> 01:07:21,818 than somewhere where you can hear the highway. 1448 01:07:23,206 --> 01:07:25,162 Though it's not always easy, 1449 01:07:25,458 --> 01:07:29,371 the atc works to preserve the wilderness around the trail. 1450 01:07:29,671 --> 01:07:33,255 We were very involved in having a proposed 1451 01:07:33,550 --> 01:07:37,008 huge casino development in Southern New York 1452 01:07:37,303 --> 01:07:39,544 which would've been directly below 1453 01:07:39,847 --> 01:07:41,337 and very visible from the trail, 1454 01:07:41,641 --> 01:07:44,383 having that project rejected by the state of New York, 1455 01:07:44,686 --> 01:07:46,768 which did approve some new casino sites. 1456 01:07:47,063 --> 01:07:49,975 This one was probably the best-financed proposal 1457 01:07:50,275 --> 01:07:52,061 and it had the most opposition 1458 01:07:52,360 --> 01:07:54,316 and a large piece of that was because it would've 1459 01:07:54,612 --> 01:07:57,945 really degraded the appalachian trail view shed. 1460 01:08:02,287 --> 01:08:04,568 Most thru-hikers travel through Connecticut's 1461 01:08:04,622 --> 01:08:07,659 51 miles during the hottest months of the year. 1462 01:08:07,959 --> 01:08:10,245 Connecticut, for me, was actually 1463 01:08:12,171 --> 01:08:14,787 the least favorable state that I was in 1464 01:08:15,091 --> 01:08:16,651 and partly that was due to the weather, 1465 01:08:16,801 --> 01:08:20,134 it was hot and humid when I went through Connecticut. 1466 01:08:20,430 --> 01:08:22,136 The mosquitoes were bad. 1467 01:08:22,432 --> 01:08:23,432 Connecticut sucked. 1468 01:08:23,558 --> 01:08:25,558 Yeah, there were no... Connecticut was the worst. 1469 01:08:25,810 --> 01:08:28,091 There were no views, it was just pointless up and downs. 1470 01:08:28,313 --> 01:08:29,678 - Puds all day. - The entire way. 1471 01:08:29,981 --> 01:08:32,688 - And the people hated us. - Nobody wanted us there. 1472 01:08:32,984 --> 01:08:34,336 North of Connecticut, 1473 01:08:34,360 --> 01:08:36,601 the 90 miles of trail in Massachusetts 1474 01:08:36,904 --> 01:08:38,314 offer a similar experience. 1475 01:08:38,615 --> 01:08:40,446 Where you were like in the lowlands 1476 01:08:40,742 --> 01:08:43,028 and walking through swamps and you couldn't stop, 1477 01:08:43,328 --> 01:08:44,328 it was awful. 1478 01:08:44,579 --> 01:08:47,992 Yeah I woke up with my face, my upper lip 1479 01:08:48,291 --> 01:08:51,374 out past my nose one morning from a spider bite. 1480 01:08:51,669 --> 01:08:53,876 In, that was in Massachusetts. Pine swamp shelter. 1481 01:08:54,172 --> 01:08:56,379 - Pine swamp shelter. - I'll never forget it. 1482 01:08:56,674 --> 01:08:58,027 That was in Massachusetts, you said? 1483 01:08:58,051 --> 01:08:59,731 - I think so. - Pine swamp was Connecticut. 1484 01:08:59,844 --> 01:09:00,503 - Oh was it? - Oh wow, Connecticut. 1485 01:09:00,803 --> 01:09:02,239 Another reason to not like Connecticut. 1486 01:09:02,263 --> 01:09:04,049 Just another strike for Connecticut. 1487 01:09:06,684 --> 01:09:09,676 Massachusetts, I probably would cut that state out 1488 01:09:09,979 --> 01:09:12,099 altogether, I don't know if it's just when I was there 1489 01:09:12,190 --> 01:09:16,559 or what but the mosquitoes were just horrendous 1490 01:09:16,861 --> 01:09:19,193 and I almost quit. 1491 01:09:19,489 --> 01:09:20,649 After coming all of that way. 1492 01:09:20,948 --> 01:09:22,748 The highest peak in Massachusetts 1493 01:09:23,034 --> 01:09:24,034 is mount greylock. 1494 01:09:27,747 --> 01:09:32,081 At 3,400 feet, greylock is one of the tallest mountains 1495 01:09:32,377 --> 01:09:33,583 in Southern new england 1496 01:09:33,878 --> 01:09:35,493 but it's little more than a hill 1497 01:09:35,797 --> 01:09:37,833 compared to the peaks to the north. 1498 01:09:38,132 --> 01:09:40,123 The trail in Vermont often reaches around 1499 01:09:40,426 --> 01:09:43,133 4,000 feet above sea level. 1500 01:09:43,429 --> 01:09:46,045 Mount killington, the state's second-highest peak, 1501 01:09:46,349 --> 01:09:48,715 ascends 4,229 feet. 1502 01:09:51,145 --> 01:09:54,012 The southernmost 105 miles of appalachian trail 1503 01:09:54,315 --> 01:09:57,227 in Vermont are the same as Vermont's long trail, 1504 01:09:57,527 --> 01:10:00,314 which stretches from Massachusetts to Canada. 1505 01:10:00,613 --> 01:10:04,105 Completed in 1930, the long trail predates the at 1506 01:10:04,409 --> 01:10:05,649 by seven years. 1507 01:10:05,952 --> 01:10:07,512 Vermont was probably the best so far, 1508 01:10:07,578 --> 01:10:08,909 just the mountaintops in Vermont, 1509 01:10:09,205 --> 01:10:11,205 it's really true to the green mountain state thing. 1510 01:10:11,249 --> 01:10:13,329 They were gorgeous, there were plants I'd never seen, 1511 01:10:13,501 --> 01:10:14,911 it was soft at the top. 1512 01:10:15,962 --> 01:10:18,123 I think Vermont was the best hiking, 1513 01:10:19,090 --> 01:10:21,877 the best trail, you could hike and not worry about 1514 01:10:23,761 --> 01:10:25,592 I broke my finger in Vermont. 1515 01:10:25,888 --> 01:10:28,755 Vermont, for the most part, 1516 01:10:29,058 --> 01:10:31,891 looks like it hasn't been maintained 1517 01:10:32,186 --> 01:10:33,186 pretty much ever. 1518 01:10:33,438 --> 01:10:35,278 I mean, it looks like they built the boardwalks 1519 01:10:35,481 --> 01:10:37,042 40 years ago and that was what happened, 1520 01:10:37,066 --> 01:10:38,266 that was it, that's the trail. 1521 01:10:38,401 --> 01:10:39,461 Some of 'em are so loose, you know, 1522 01:10:39,485 --> 01:10:41,942 you step on one side and the other side comes 1523 01:10:42,238 --> 01:10:44,604 completely up, spikes and all! 1524 01:10:44,907 --> 01:10:47,273 She steps on one side and I wasn't paying any attention. 1525 01:10:47,577 --> 01:10:50,239 And the other end flies up 1526 01:10:50,538 --> 01:10:52,119 and it hits me in the shin 1527 01:10:52,415 --> 01:10:54,827 and I just toppled over. Face plants. 1528 01:10:55,126 --> 01:10:56,536 'Cause we were like moving along 1529 01:10:56,836 --> 01:10:58,676 and I was holding my trekking poles in one hand 1530 01:10:58,838 --> 01:11:00,874 and I went to try and ditch my trekking poles 1531 01:11:01,174 --> 01:11:03,381 before I fell and instead I just got my hand 1532 01:11:03,676 --> 01:11:07,168 tangled up in it and when I hit the board... 1533 01:11:07,472 --> 01:11:08,472 Ugh. 1534 01:11:08,514 --> 01:11:09,992 It like snapped this finger all the way back. 1535 01:11:10,016 --> 01:11:12,723 You know, it was like swollen but I checked it for movement 1536 01:11:13,019 --> 01:11:14,975 and made sure all the joints bent and I was like, 1537 01:11:15,271 --> 01:11:16,311 okay, whatever, it's fine. 1538 01:11:16,439 --> 01:11:19,146 'Cause at that point I was like bleeding all over my shin 1539 01:11:19,442 --> 01:11:21,774 and it was like already all swollen. 1540 01:11:22,069 --> 01:11:24,731 And the next day I woke up 1541 01:11:25,031 --> 01:11:27,147 and my finger was... He's like wake up, wake up! 1542 01:11:27,450 --> 01:11:28,635 And I'm like what? It was huge. 1543 01:11:28,659 --> 01:11:30,137 And he's holding his finger over my face and I'm like 1544 01:11:30,161 --> 01:11:32,243 oh god! - It was crazy. 1545 01:11:32,538 --> 01:11:34,153 It was like purple and yellow, I mean, 1546 01:11:34,457 --> 01:11:36,288 it was twice the size that it normally is. 1547 01:11:36,584 --> 01:11:39,576 It was hugely swollen. But, yeah, boardwalks. 1548 01:11:39,879 --> 01:11:41,482 It's funny you said you didn't think Vermont 1549 01:11:41,506 --> 01:11:43,484 was very well maintained 'cause the guy who came through 1550 01:11:43,508 --> 01:11:45,794 before said he thought it was the best maintained state. 1551 01:11:48,596 --> 01:11:50,507 I remember it basically as vermud. 1552 01:11:50,807 --> 01:11:51,992 Yeah, it was just muddy. 1553 01:11:52,016 --> 01:11:53,535 It's probably different for everybody, 1554 01:11:53,559 --> 01:11:54,578 you know, depending on what time of year 1555 01:11:54,602 --> 01:11:56,638 you go through there, I'm sure. 1556 01:11:56,938 --> 01:11:59,224 But I mean, when we went through there, it rained 1557 01:11:59,524 --> 01:12:02,266 once a day and most of the boardwalks were under water. 1558 01:12:06,614 --> 01:12:08,534 The trail crosses into New Hampshire 1559 01:12:08,741 --> 01:12:10,777 through the town of Hanover... 1560 01:12:13,496 --> 01:12:15,202 Home of dartmouth college. 1561 01:12:15,498 --> 01:12:17,559 It sometimes can get the reputation as being like a 1562 01:12:17,583 --> 01:12:19,164 snobbish town 'cause of dartmouth. 1563 01:12:21,254 --> 01:12:22,940 But everybody there was just really nice to me. 1564 01:12:22,964 --> 01:12:24,829 I had a trail angel that allowed me to stay 1565 01:12:25,132 --> 01:12:26,338 at her house for two days. 1566 01:12:26,634 --> 01:12:28,044 I actually got two free doughnuts 1567 01:12:28,344 --> 01:12:30,335 at the diner there in town. 1568 01:12:30,638 --> 01:12:33,254 You can get a free slice of pizza at the ramunto's place. 1569 01:12:33,558 --> 01:12:37,301 Just a really nice town for me, I had a good experience. 1570 01:12:37,603 --> 01:12:39,889 Hanover, with its numerous trail angels, 1571 01:12:40,189 --> 01:12:41,850 is a perfect rest for hikers 1572 01:12:42,149 --> 01:12:44,891 before they enter the white mountains. 1573 01:12:48,364 --> 01:12:50,446 Nowhere else on the appalachian trail 1574 01:12:50,741 --> 01:12:52,231 has the potential for bad weather 1575 01:12:52,535 --> 01:12:54,215 like the white mountains of New Hampshire. 1576 01:12:54,287 --> 01:12:56,573 Once you got up on some of those peaks, 1577 01:12:56,873 --> 01:12:58,553 there's basically a chance of thunderstorm 1578 01:12:58,708 --> 01:13:01,415 after 2 P.M. any day, anything can happen really. 1579 01:13:01,711 --> 01:13:03,063 So there's a couple of times in the whites 1580 01:13:03,087 --> 01:13:05,669 where I was forced off the peak either by lightning or, 1581 01:13:05,965 --> 01:13:08,456 you know, raining sideways or hail, 1582 01:13:08,759 --> 01:13:10,590 even on like an 80-degree day. 1583 01:13:11,470 --> 01:13:13,131 Coming down into the Madison hut 1584 01:13:13,431 --> 01:13:14,637 it started sleeting on us. 1585 01:13:14,932 --> 01:13:16,388 It was bad, super icy. 1586 01:13:16,684 --> 01:13:19,676 I think it took us like a half hour to do 0.2 or something, 1587 01:13:19,979 --> 01:13:21,310 something crazy like that. 1588 01:13:21,606 --> 01:13:24,723 New Hampshire, the whites, was the most difficult 1589 01:13:25,026 --> 01:13:28,439 thing I've ever done, physically and mentally in my life. 1590 01:13:28,738 --> 01:13:32,196 We had about seven days of rain and temperatures 1591 01:13:32,491 --> 01:13:34,231 in the high 30s and low 40s. 1592 01:13:34,535 --> 01:13:37,527 It was tough but I loved it though. 1593 01:13:37,830 --> 01:13:39,224 It was just like being in a giant cloud, 1594 01:13:39,248 --> 01:13:41,614 that was the whites for me. 1595 01:13:44,587 --> 01:13:46,267 Even when the weather is good, 1596 01:13:46,505 --> 01:13:47,711 steep and rocky terrain 1597 01:13:48,007 --> 01:13:50,419 makes for some of the most difficult hiking on the at. 1598 01:13:53,596 --> 01:13:55,461 The whites were very challenging. 1599 01:13:55,765 --> 01:13:57,801 It's harder to go long miles in the whites 1600 01:13:58,100 --> 01:14:00,091 because of the steep terrain. 1601 01:14:00,394 --> 01:14:04,558 But my favorite views were definitely in the whites, 1602 01:14:04,857 --> 01:14:06,177 particularly the Southern whites, 1603 01:14:06,233 --> 01:14:08,019 I thought were just absolutely gorgeous. 1604 01:14:08,319 --> 01:14:10,310 Some of the most impressive views 1605 01:14:10,613 --> 01:14:12,478 are seen from franconia Ridge 1606 01:14:12,782 --> 01:14:15,068 and from the mountains of the presidential range, 1607 01:14:15,368 --> 01:14:17,609 most famously, mount Washington. 1608 01:14:22,792 --> 01:14:25,374 At 6,289 feet, 1609 01:14:25,670 --> 01:14:28,537 mount Washington is the highest of the white mountains. 1610 01:14:28,839 --> 01:14:31,171 In the winter, the peak can see temperatures 1611 01:14:31,467 --> 01:14:34,174 as low as -36 degrees fahrenheit 1612 01:14:34,470 --> 01:14:38,839 with a windchill of -94, colder than the surface of Mars. 1613 01:14:39,141 --> 01:14:42,474 But in the summer, it is a popular tourist destination. 1614 01:14:43,813 --> 01:14:46,976 I enjoyed mount Washington 1615 01:14:47,274 --> 01:14:50,562 although I felt a bit on display 1616 01:14:50,861 --> 01:14:51,880 'cause there's so many tourists 1617 01:14:51,904 --> 01:14:54,020 and they're all looking at you sideways. 1618 01:14:55,533 --> 01:14:57,740 You get to the top of mount Washington 1619 01:14:58,035 --> 01:15:00,492 and you're on top of this amazing mountain 1620 01:15:00,788 --> 01:15:02,904 and there's like electronic doors 1621 01:15:03,207 --> 01:15:05,368 and like people payinglfor overpriced pizza. 1622 01:15:05,668 --> 01:15:07,249 And it was really funny. 1623 01:15:07,545 --> 01:15:09,745 To see less commercialized white mountains, 1624 01:15:09,964 --> 01:15:11,500 on foot is the only way to travel. 1625 01:15:11,799 --> 01:15:13,664 Once you get above treeline it's 1626 01:15:13,968 --> 01:15:16,926 so fun and exciting that you don't really even notice 1627 01:15:17,221 --> 01:15:18,586 how hard it actually is. 1628 01:15:18,889 --> 01:15:21,426 I thought Southern Maine was way harder than the whites. 1629 01:15:23,602 --> 01:15:26,389 The most challenging part of the trail is Maine. 1630 01:15:26,689 --> 01:15:29,601 And when you're a southbound, the further challenge is 1631 01:15:29,900 --> 01:15:32,642 starting with that, it's a baptism by fire. 1632 01:15:32,945 --> 01:15:35,778 It's just so brutal, the terrain is so brutal. 1633 01:15:36,073 --> 01:15:37,676 I think it took me like an hour and a half 1634 01:15:37,700 --> 01:15:39,031 to do the mahoosuc notch. 1635 01:15:41,912 --> 01:15:44,528 The mahoosuc notch was like this amazing 1636 01:15:44,832 --> 01:15:45,832 jungle gym for hikers. 1637 01:15:46,042 --> 01:15:47,748 I loved it, other people hate it. 1638 01:15:48,044 --> 01:15:50,205 For me it was just one of the most fun miles 1639 01:15:50,504 --> 01:15:52,085 I've ever hiked anywhere. 1640 01:15:52,381 --> 01:15:54,621 The most difficult section is mahoosuc notch, you know? 1641 01:15:54,675 --> 01:15:57,337 And that year, I learned at monson shelter, 1642 01:15:57,636 --> 01:16:01,049 that a blind man did it with the help of two others. 1643 01:16:01,348 --> 01:16:03,160 I don't know if you know the mahoosuc notch, you 1644 01:16:03,184 --> 01:16:06,676 have big holes and a guy was trusting his fellow, 1645 01:16:06,979 --> 01:16:10,187 put your hand there, your feet, if not, you fall. 1646 01:16:14,153 --> 01:16:15,689 He's quite crazy, I think. 1647 01:16:15,988 --> 01:16:18,445 What I didn't like was mahoosuc's arm afterwards 1648 01:16:18,741 --> 01:16:20,381 where you have to go up that massive hill 1649 01:16:20,451 --> 01:16:21,657 straight after the notch. 1650 01:16:23,829 --> 01:16:26,241 I mean, it's hard but you climb over all these peaks 1651 01:16:26,540 --> 01:16:27,825 and you have awesome views. 1652 01:16:30,169 --> 01:16:31,813 It's really beautiful and it's quite different 1653 01:16:31,837 --> 01:16:33,543 to the rest of the trail, I found. 1654 01:16:33,839 --> 01:16:35,999 Those roots and rocks are a bit challenging in the rain 1655 01:16:36,092 --> 01:16:38,048 but apart from that, I thought it was stunning 1656 01:16:38,344 --> 01:16:40,710 and Maine really does a beautiful pond. 1657 01:16:41,013 --> 01:16:42,173 I love the ponds up here. 1658 01:16:49,021 --> 01:16:51,512 Some of the most spectacular ponds in Maine 1659 01:16:51,816 --> 01:16:54,148 are seen from the peaks of the bigelow mountains 1660 01:16:54,443 --> 01:16:55,774 such as Avery peak, 1661 01:16:56,070 --> 01:16:58,436 named for the great trail builder himself. 1662 01:16:58,739 --> 01:17:02,732 Upon the trail's 1937 completion, myron Avery wrote, 1663 01:17:17,508 --> 01:17:21,922 In 1952, myron Avery died at the age of 53. 1664 01:17:22,221 --> 01:17:24,883 The task of preserving the trail passed to others 1665 01:17:25,182 --> 01:17:27,218 and new challenges presented themselves. 1666 01:17:27,518 --> 01:17:29,634 After world war il, and certainly as we pushed on 1667 01:17:29,937 --> 01:17:32,303 into the 1960s, the 1970s, 1668 01:17:32,606 --> 01:17:34,392 there was a lot of subdivision 1669 01:17:34,692 --> 01:17:37,434 of rural lands, farmland, forest land, 1670 01:17:37,736 --> 01:17:39,772 places where the at had been for, 1671 01:17:40,072 --> 01:17:41,983 in some cases, several decades. 1672 01:17:42,283 --> 01:17:45,696 That has resulted inlthe necessity to have a 1673 01:17:45,995 --> 01:17:48,987 publicly-owned and permanently-protected footpath. 1674 01:17:49,290 --> 01:17:51,497 In 1968, congress passed 1675 01:17:51,792 --> 01:17:53,657 the national trails system act. 1676 01:17:53,961 --> 01:17:55,667 Upon signing the act into law, 1677 01:17:55,963 --> 01:17:58,705 president lyndon Johnson spoke of a desire to, 1678 01:18:03,762 --> 01:18:06,219 The appalachian trail and the pacific crest trail 1679 01:18:06,515 --> 01:18:08,426 became the first two trails to be designated 1680 01:18:08,726 --> 01:18:09,932 for federal protection. 1681 01:18:10,227 --> 01:18:13,560 As of 2018, there are 11 national scenic trails 1682 01:18:13,856 --> 01:18:14,856 in the United States. 1683 01:18:14,982 --> 01:18:17,689 Congress, in 1978, came back and said, 1684 01:18:17,985 --> 01:18:21,773 to the national park service, you need to protect this trail 1685 01:18:22,072 --> 01:18:25,360 for the use of future generations and you need to do it 1686 01:18:25,659 --> 01:18:27,650 by buying land because that's the only way 1687 01:18:27,953 --> 01:18:29,784 we can guarantee that protection. 1688 01:18:30,080 --> 01:18:31,308 And they said we're gonna give you money 1689 01:18:31,332 --> 01:18:33,869 to do a very ambitious land acquisition project. 1690 01:18:34,168 --> 01:18:35,437 And that's what the park service 1691 01:18:35,461 --> 01:18:37,577 and to some extent the us forest service 1692 01:18:37,880 --> 01:18:40,792 and also certain states like Pennsylvania 1693 01:18:41,091 --> 01:18:43,582 and Massachusetts and Maryland and New Jersey 1694 01:18:43,886 --> 01:18:46,878 have collaborated with the federal government to do 1695 01:18:47,181 --> 01:18:48,967 to the point where today 1696 01:18:49,266 --> 01:18:52,804 the trail is 2,189 miles long. 1697 01:18:53,103 --> 01:18:56,391 Over 99% of that is on public lands 1698 01:18:56,690 --> 01:18:58,100 and is permanently protected. 1699 01:18:58,400 --> 01:19:00,766 The national park service and the atc 1700 01:19:01,070 --> 01:19:03,561 have a special government to nonprofit relationship. 1701 01:19:03,864 --> 01:19:06,697 When they made that big decision to accept 1702 01:19:06,992 --> 01:19:09,950 government money and allow the government into the trail 1703 01:19:11,956 --> 01:19:13,662 they were concerned that, 1704 01:19:13,958 --> 01:19:17,667 you know, the government would come in and control things. 1705 01:19:17,962 --> 01:19:21,625 And so they signed this agreement, you know, back in 1984. 1706 01:19:21,924 --> 01:19:23,360 According to the agreement, 1707 01:19:23,384 --> 01:19:26,592 the national park service only handles government functions 1708 01:19:26,887 --> 01:19:29,344 that can't be delegated, including those regarding: 1709 01:19:35,813 --> 01:19:38,304 The government allows the atc to remain 1710 01:19:38,607 --> 01:19:40,689 the primary managers of the trail. 1711 01:19:40,985 --> 01:19:43,852 In 2005, the appalachian trail conference 1712 01:19:44,154 --> 01:19:45,194 decided to change its name 1713 01:19:45,489 --> 01:19:47,195 to the appalachian trail conservancy. 1714 01:19:47,491 --> 01:19:50,449 We wanted to be clear thatlour mission went beyond 1715 01:19:50,744 --> 01:19:53,030 just the management of the trail 1716 01:19:53,330 --> 01:19:54,786 and the maintenance of the trail 1717 01:19:55,082 --> 01:19:57,744 but also went to the long-term protection of the trail, 1718 01:19:58,043 --> 01:19:59,749 the conservation of the trail. 1719 01:20:00,045 --> 01:20:03,833 Atc has had a major role, leading role, 1720 01:20:04,133 --> 01:20:07,591 in lobbying congress and a number of administrations 1721 01:20:07,886 --> 01:20:11,094 to make protecting the appalachian trail a high priority 1722 01:20:11,390 --> 01:20:14,382 and to get the best possible route for the trail. 1723 01:20:17,187 --> 01:20:18,999 During Benton mackaye and myron Avery's 1724 01:20:19,023 --> 01:20:22,231 argument over skyline drive, Avery rightly noted 1725 01:20:22,526 --> 01:20:23,846 that the road was not interfering 1726 01:20:24,028 --> 01:20:27,111 with the wilderness trail because the appalachian trail 1727 01:20:27,406 --> 01:20:29,442 was never a path through true wilderness. 1728 01:20:29,742 --> 01:20:31,198 The one thing about the trail 1729 01:20:31,493 --> 01:20:34,826 I probably didn't really understand was 1730 01:20:35,122 --> 01:20:38,956 it's just not as remote as you think it's gonna be, for me. 1731 01:20:39,251 --> 01:20:41,833 I was really in the mindset of you gotta bring, 1732 01:20:42,129 --> 01:20:45,087 you know, a back up for this and well what if you're 1733 01:20:45,382 --> 01:20:48,044 out there and this, and the reality of it is, 1734 01:20:48,344 --> 01:20:50,551 you know, every five to 10 miles there's a road 1735 01:20:50,846 --> 01:20:53,963 that leads a couple miles to some kind of a town or store. 1736 01:20:54,266 --> 01:20:55,952 The longest stretch of wilderness on the at 1737 01:20:55,976 --> 01:20:58,934 is the 100 mile wilderness in northern Maine. 1738 01:20:59,229 --> 01:21:01,686 If you could take one section of the trail 1739 01:21:01,982 --> 01:21:05,520 and encapsulate it as the broader experience 1740 01:21:05,819 --> 01:21:07,650 of what the trail is like, 1741 01:21:07,946 --> 01:21:10,813 I think this is probably the best example 1742 01:21:11,116 --> 01:21:13,983 because you've got your, you know, your rock climbs, 1743 01:21:14,286 --> 01:21:16,117 you have the roots, the mud, 1744 01:21:16,413 --> 01:21:19,120 the fording, it has it all in 100 miles. 1745 01:21:19,416 --> 01:21:21,782 The only major fords on the at are in Maine 1746 01:21:22,086 --> 01:21:23,951 and multiple rivers cross the trail 1747 01:21:24,254 --> 01:21:26,085 in the 100 mile wilderness. 1748 01:21:30,260 --> 01:21:31,260 Oh no! 1749 01:21:32,805 --> 01:21:34,485 I was gonna say, you made that look so easy 1750 01:21:34,515 --> 01:21:35,004 with shoes on. 1751 01:21:35,307 --> 01:21:35,796 I shouldn't have let go of the rope 1752 01:21:36,100 --> 01:21:37,385 is the thing. - Aw, damn. 1753 01:21:38,977 --> 01:21:41,810 - The rocks and the roots. - Yeah. 1754 01:21:42,106 --> 01:21:43,506 It's been taking a lot out of me. 1755 01:21:43,690 --> 01:21:44,896 I think everybody's shoes are, 1756 01:21:45,192 --> 01:21:48,025 like the tread is not as great as it has been. 1757 01:21:48,320 --> 01:21:50,811 So everybody's just slipping all over the place. 1758 01:21:51,115 --> 01:21:52,730 Walking over 2,000 miles 1759 01:21:53,033 --> 01:21:55,319 takes its toll on both equipment and the body 1760 01:21:55,619 --> 01:21:58,201 and many thru-hikers go through the wilderness 1761 01:21:58,497 --> 01:21:59,907 eager to finish their journey. 1762 01:22:00,207 --> 01:22:01,967 I think it could have been done in 50 miles 1763 01:22:02,167 --> 01:22:04,078 and skip a lot of the lakes. 1764 01:22:04,378 --> 01:22:06,289 The lakes are cool and all but 1765 01:22:06,588 --> 01:22:09,421 I feel like at this point people would rather just 1766 01:22:09,716 --> 01:22:11,081 go straight through. 1767 01:22:13,929 --> 01:22:15,669 By early October, it's time for 1768 01:22:15,973 --> 01:22:19,090 northbound hikers to finish or risk the winter weather. 1769 01:22:24,648 --> 01:22:26,309 "Man is born to die. 1770 01:22:28,610 --> 01:22:29,850 "His works are short lived. 1771 01:22:30,154 --> 01:22:34,397 "Buildings crumble, monuments decay and wealth vanishes 1772 01:22:34,700 --> 01:22:37,032 "but katahdin, in all its glory, 1773 01:22:37,327 --> 01:22:40,911 "forever shall remain the mountain of the people of Maine." 1774 01:22:41,206 --> 01:22:43,071 So wrote governor percival Baxter, 1775 01:22:43,375 --> 01:22:46,242 the man who, in 1930, bought mount katahdin 1776 01:22:46,545 --> 01:22:48,877 and its surroundings for the state of Maine. 1777 01:22:50,007 --> 01:22:52,874 Today, the highest peak of Maine's highest mountain 1778 01:22:53,177 --> 01:22:55,088 is named in his honor. 1779 01:23:01,143 --> 01:23:03,600 Baxter peak is also the northern terminus 1780 01:23:03,896 --> 01:23:05,136 of the appalachian trail. 1781 01:23:07,191 --> 01:23:08,431 I hope this works. 1782 01:23:10,736 --> 01:23:13,227 Named by the penobscot indigenous people, 1783 01:23:13,530 --> 01:23:16,567 katahdin means "the greatest mountain.” 1784 01:23:16,867 --> 01:23:18,357 The trail here is strenuous 1785 01:23:18,660 --> 01:23:20,867 but every hand-over-hand scramble is worth it. 1786 01:23:27,461 --> 01:23:29,201 As early as September, 1787 01:23:29,505 --> 01:23:32,622 katahdin's upper reaches can be covered by hoarfrost. 1788 01:23:35,802 --> 01:23:38,384 This was the weather when I first climbed the mountain. 1789 01:23:43,685 --> 01:23:46,927 The next year, I returned to climb the mountain again, 1790 01:23:47,231 --> 01:23:49,768 accompanying my dad for the end of his own thru-hike. 1791 01:23:50,067 --> 01:23:52,729 - Woo! - Yeah. 1792 01:23:55,322 --> 01:23:56,858 Up on the tablelands. 1793 01:23:57,157 --> 01:23:59,443 At the tableland, the terrain levels off 1794 01:23:59,743 --> 01:24:03,861 for the northernmost 1.6 miles of the appalachian trail. 1795 01:24:07,626 --> 01:24:08,832 Congratulations! 1796 01:24:13,882 --> 01:24:15,964 After nearly 2,200 miles, 1797 01:24:16,260 --> 01:24:20,299 the journey of many a thru-hiker ends here at Baxter peak. 1798 01:24:23,559 --> 01:24:24,559 Yup! 1799 01:24:51,712 --> 01:24:54,374 I had never done any kind of long-distance backpacking 1800 01:24:54,673 --> 01:24:57,631 before this and most of these other people haven't either 1801 01:24:57,926 --> 01:24:59,006 and 1802 01:24:59,303 --> 01:25:01,009 just to 1803 01:25:01,305 --> 01:25:04,217 push myself when things got hard, 1804 01:25:04,516 --> 01:25:07,599 I used to quit everything I've ever done 1805 01:25:07,894 --> 01:25:08,894 except for college. 1806 01:25:10,188 --> 01:25:13,897 So it was nice to see that I could push myself 1807 01:25:14,192 --> 01:25:15,712 to actually finish something for once. 1808 01:25:15,944 --> 01:25:17,338 What are you gonna miss about 1809 01:25:17,362 --> 01:25:20,900 life on the trail when you go back to 1810 01:25:21,199 --> 01:25:22,609 the world? Well, I'm gonna miss 1811 01:25:23,869 --> 01:25:27,202 how nice people are, people are so wonderful on the trail. 1812 01:25:27,497 --> 01:25:29,909 People out here are awesome. 1813 01:25:30,208 --> 01:25:33,291 I mean, you get the variety that have done nothing 1814 01:25:33,587 --> 01:25:35,868 with their lives that just choose one day to go out there, 1815 01:25:36,048 --> 01:25:38,255 there are college kids procrastinating, 1816 01:25:38,550 --> 01:25:40,916 there are also old war vets that are on their third time 1817 01:25:41,219 --> 01:25:44,006 hiking this trail and they're all mashed up into this 1818 01:25:44,306 --> 01:25:44,795 lovely little group. 1819 01:25:45,098 --> 01:25:46,534 I mean there's so many different walks of life 1820 01:25:46,558 --> 01:25:49,015 represented here, people that you wouldn't normally 1821 01:25:49,311 --> 01:25:52,144 talk to or get a chance to meet or commune with like at all. 1822 01:25:52,439 --> 01:25:53,958 And I think that that's the most valuable part 1823 01:25:53,982 --> 01:25:55,001 of the whole trail experience. 1824 01:25:55,025 --> 01:25:57,016 I think I'm friends with a lot, 1825 01:25:57,319 --> 01:25:58,399 a lot more different people 1826 01:25:58,487 --> 01:25:59,847 than I would be in the real world, 1827 01:26:00,113 --> 01:26:02,650 in terms of like age difference and like, 1828 01:26:02,949 --> 01:26:04,860 I don't know, personality type or... 1829 01:26:05,160 --> 01:26:06,240 Yeah. 1830 01:26:06,536 --> 01:26:07,536 Whatever. 1831 01:26:07,579 --> 01:26:09,661 - Political beliefs. - Yeah, die free! 1832 01:26:10,624 --> 01:26:11,329 We love him! 1833 01:26:11,625 --> 01:26:13,911 Like one of my closest friends on the trail 1834 01:26:14,211 --> 01:26:17,419 is this like really intense libertarian, 1835 01:26:17,714 --> 01:26:20,034 he's gonna hate me for saying this, bro from New Hampshire. 1836 01:26:20,092 --> 01:26:21,298 And it's like, 1837 01:26:21,593 --> 01:26:23,113 me and him could not be more different 1838 01:26:25,722 --> 01:26:28,384 and we're tight, he's great. 1839 01:26:28,684 --> 01:26:30,094 We get on really well. 1840 01:26:30,394 --> 01:26:32,305 There's not a lot of fluff, you know? 1841 01:26:32,604 --> 01:26:34,219 There's not a lot of extraneous 1842 01:26:34,523 --> 01:26:37,310 unimportant societal, you know, 1843 01:26:37,609 --> 01:26:42,023 facets that often times I think get in the way of 1844 01:26:42,322 --> 01:26:43,983 more genuine human interaction. 1845 01:26:44,282 --> 01:26:46,273 Trail magic is another vital part 1846 01:26:46,576 --> 01:26:47,065 of the trail community. 1847 01:26:47,369 --> 01:26:50,281 This is awesome, a blessing today. 1848 01:26:50,580 --> 01:26:52,260 I learned that all the things I was told 1849 01:26:52,374 --> 01:26:54,911 when I was a child about strangers are totally wrong. 1850 01:26:55,210 --> 01:26:56,210 Always take... 1851 01:26:56,461 --> 01:26:57,997 Don't do what your mother tells you. 1852 01:26:58,296 --> 01:26:59,661 Yeah, you always accept candy, 1853 01:26:59,965 --> 01:27:02,581 always accept rides in white panel vans. 1854 01:27:04,678 --> 01:27:06,447 If someone invites you to take a shower at their house, 1855 01:27:06,471 --> 01:27:07,677 the answer is yes. - Yes! 1856 01:27:07,973 --> 01:27:12,262 After 40 years of work, I got where I almost hated people. 1857 01:27:12,561 --> 01:27:15,974 I've had so many nice people that I met on the trail, 1858 01:27:16,273 --> 01:27:20,107 so many, it's kinda renewed my faith in people. 1859 01:27:20,402 --> 01:27:21,754 That's been a great thing and it's made me, 1860 01:27:21,778 --> 01:27:23,188 it's making me a better person. 1861 01:27:23,488 --> 01:27:28,073 Over the last couple days in the 100 mile wilderness 1862 01:27:28,368 --> 01:27:31,405 I was thinking back and reflecting, 1863 01:27:31,705 --> 01:27:36,165 thinking about all the people who are responsible for 1864 01:27:36,460 --> 01:27:39,202 making the appalachian trail what it is today. 1865 01:27:39,504 --> 01:27:43,292 Of course, Benton mackaye who conceived the idea. 1866 01:27:43,592 --> 01:27:46,755 And myron Avery who performed one of the 1867 01:27:47,053 --> 01:27:51,467 truly superhuman feats in conservation slash recreation 1868 01:27:51,767 --> 01:27:55,055 history with the initial building of the trail. 1869 01:27:55,353 --> 01:27:58,766 But all the thousands and thousands of volunteers 1870 01:27:59,065 --> 01:28:01,306 who come out every year, year after year, 1871 01:28:01,610 --> 01:28:04,397 decade after decade to maintain the trail, 1872 01:28:04,696 --> 01:28:06,402 maintain the shelters 1873 01:28:06,698 --> 01:28:08,359 and make it what it is today. 1874 01:28:08,658 --> 01:28:13,448 And as I finish my thru-hike, I feel a strong calling 1875 01:28:14,498 --> 01:28:15,908 to give back to the trail. 1876 01:28:16,208 --> 01:28:19,416 Having hiked 2,200 miles almost, 1877 01:28:19,711 --> 01:28:23,078 I still have a lot of energy and a lot of enthusiasm 1878 01:28:23,381 --> 01:28:26,464 for the trail and I'm determined to 1879 01:28:26,760 --> 01:28:31,504 go and help out, make this trail an even better trail 1880 01:28:31,807 --> 01:28:35,095 for the next generation of hikers to come along. 1881 01:28:35,393 --> 01:28:37,600 Hikers give back to the at community 1882 01:28:37,896 --> 01:28:40,387 by becoming involved with the 31 clubs 1883 01:28:40,690 --> 01:28:41,690 that maintain the trail. 1884 01:28:41,858 --> 01:28:44,315 98% percent of the work is being done by volunteers 1885 01:28:44,611 --> 01:28:45,611 through these clubs. 1886 01:28:47,614 --> 01:28:49,024 We couldn't do, 1887 01:28:49,324 --> 01:28:51,440 we couldn't do what we do without the clubs. 1888 01:28:51,743 --> 01:28:54,155 Not only do they manage the trail on a daily 1889 01:28:54,454 --> 01:28:56,615 and weekly basis, but they're our eyes and ears 1890 01:28:56,915 --> 01:28:58,576 that are out there on the trail. 1891 01:28:58,875 --> 01:29:00,285 They're suggesting where the trail 1892 01:29:00,585 --> 01:29:02,041 might need to be relocated. 1893 01:29:02,337 --> 01:29:03,648 They're looking at the boundaries, 1894 01:29:03,672 --> 01:29:05,913 they're watching for inappropriate uses of the trail. 1895 01:29:06,216 --> 01:29:07,752 As trail use increases, 1896 01:29:08,051 --> 01:29:10,383 volunteers become more and more important. 1897 01:29:10,679 --> 01:29:12,840 Well that certain wear and tear on the trail, 1898 01:29:13,139 --> 01:29:15,380 but more importantly, just imagine the impacts 1899 01:29:15,684 --> 01:29:17,220 on overnight use. 1900 01:29:17,519 --> 01:29:18,975 On, you know, shelter sites, 1901 01:29:19,271 --> 01:29:21,057 camp sites, backcountry sanitation, 1902 01:29:21,356 --> 01:29:23,722 I mean, all of those are gonna be bigger challenges. 1903 01:29:27,529 --> 01:29:29,269 One, two three. 1904 01:29:30,657 --> 01:29:34,570 Okay, that's good, now just slide it, 1905 01:29:35,704 --> 01:29:36,739 slide it towards... 1906 01:29:40,917 --> 01:29:43,033 The future of the appalachian trail 1907 01:29:43,336 --> 01:29:45,918 depends on the trail clubs and trail community. 1908 01:29:46,214 --> 01:29:48,500 This trail's beautiful, I need to pinch myself. 1909 01:29:48,800 --> 01:29:50,540 Things like that can be taken away, 1910 01:29:50,844 --> 01:29:52,505 we need to make sure that doesn't happen. 1911 01:29:52,804 --> 01:29:55,420 - We have all kinds of threats: Subdivisions, 1912 01:29:55,724 --> 01:29:59,182 new towns being developed in valleys next to the trail, 1913 01:29:59,477 --> 01:30:02,685 gas pipelines, wind towers, these are things we face 1914 01:30:02,981 --> 01:30:05,222 almost daily, so the integrity of the trail 1915 01:30:05,525 --> 01:30:09,188 is always at stake and atc, communities 1916 01:30:09,487 --> 01:30:10,727 that work closely with the atc, 1917 01:30:10,947 --> 01:30:13,313 our trail clubs and other conservation groups, 1918 01:30:13,617 --> 01:30:16,154 are united to try to protect this trail 1919 01:30:16,453 --> 01:30:17,533 for future generations. 1920 01:30:17,829 --> 01:30:20,115 In his plan for a barbarian utopia, 1921 01:30:20,415 --> 01:30:22,701 Benton mackaye envisioned it as a means of connecting 1922 01:30:23,001 --> 01:30:24,457 a massive community. 1923 01:30:24,753 --> 01:30:25,868 But while the modern trail 1924 01:30:26,171 --> 01:30:29,334 is not the one mackaye first outlined in 1921, 1925 01:30:29,633 --> 01:30:31,294 it is more than just a footpath. 1926 01:30:32,510 --> 01:30:35,217 Over the years, a different sort of community 1927 01:30:35,513 --> 01:30:36,513 has grown around it. 1928 01:30:36,681 --> 01:30:37,681 - Ooh! - Ah! 1929 01:30:43,730 --> 01:30:45,708 And it's this community that continues 1930 01:30:45,732 --> 01:30:48,599 to make adventures on the appalachian trail possible. 1931 01:30:53,031 --> 01:30:55,613 = I had no idea that I could 1932 01:30:55,909 --> 01:30:59,652 do something and love something that hurt so much. 1933 01:30:59,955 --> 01:31:02,287 Basically every single day 1934 01:31:03,333 --> 01:31:05,790 I was just totally excited to be out here. 1935 01:31:06,086 --> 01:31:07,451 I loved every moment of it. 1936 01:31:07,754 --> 01:31:10,370 But at the same time, everything hurt, I was uncomfortable, 1937 01:31:10,674 --> 01:31:12,505 I smelled bad, you know? 1938 01:31:14,177 --> 01:31:17,590 In normal life we try to avoid anything that's uncomfortable 1939 01:31:17,889 --> 01:31:19,675 or, you know, just unsavory 1940 01:31:19,975 --> 01:31:22,341 and so much of the trail is, you've got blisters, 1941 01:31:22,644 --> 01:31:24,976 your ankle hurts, your knee hurts. 1942 01:31:25,271 --> 01:31:27,557 Your shorts are too sweaty and you've got 1943 01:31:27,857 --> 01:31:29,597 some chafing going on. 1944 01:31:29,901 --> 01:31:33,439 And, you know, after doing the trail, 1945 01:31:33,738 --> 01:31:36,024 I just kind of just dreamed about it. 1946 01:31:37,242 --> 01:31:39,324 So partly I learned that 1947 01:31:39,619 --> 01:31:41,530 you can get enjoyment out of something that's 1948 01:31:41,830 --> 01:31:44,492 not necessarily always pleasurable. 1949 01:31:44,791 --> 01:31:47,453 And then the other thing I really learned to enjoy is that 1950 01:31:48,336 --> 01:31:50,668 you can always, if you're in a situation 1951 01:31:50,964 --> 01:31:53,831 where you have to rely on the kindness of strangers, 1952 01:31:54,134 --> 01:31:57,422 you'll be amazed at how often strangers are kind to you. 1953 01:31:57,721 --> 01:32:01,134 Just anywhere, it's probably because, you know, 1954 01:32:01,433 --> 01:32:03,719 everyone knew in the region there were hikers and 1955 01:32:04,019 --> 01:32:06,135 they wanted to chip in and help out thru-hikers but 1956 01:32:06,438 --> 01:32:09,180 it was absolutely amazing how often 1957 01:32:09,482 --> 01:32:12,440 people were kind and just came at the right moment 1958 01:32:12,736 --> 01:32:14,272 or just helped out in the right way. 1959 01:32:16,072 --> 01:32:20,987 J far yonder lies a long, high lonesome trail > 1960 01:32:24,122 --> 01:32:29,037 j where Laurel glistens under a mountain moon j 1961 01:32:30,670 --> 01:32:35,585 j where one may go as though to find the grail > 1962 01:32:36,426 --> 01:32:41,341 j to kiss the wind or listen to j 1963 01:32:44,059 --> 01:32:48,974 j go and wild meander, mood is strong j 1964 01:32:49,814 --> 01:32:54,729 j and may we meet beside the waters cool 2» 1965 01:32:56,488 --> 01:33:01,323 j or on some pinnacle to shout the song 1966 01:33:01,826 --> 01:33:06,741 j and point the way to heaven's vestibule j 1967 01:33:09,834 --> 01:33:14,749 j far yonder lies a long, high lonesome trail > 1968 01:33:16,091 --> 01:33:21,006 j where whippoorwills are wailing through the trees 1969 01:33:22,555 --> 01:33:27,470 j and where the friendly woodlands never fail j» 1970 01:33:28,186 --> 01:33:33,101 j to wake the old and make new memories j 1971 01:33:34,526 --> 01:33:39,111 j along the long, high appalachian trail »